Results 91 to 100 of about 66,893 (303)
Magellanic Clouds Cepheids: Thorium Abundances [PDF]
The analysis of the high-resolution spectra of 31 Magellanic Clouds Cepheid variables enabled the identification of thorium lines. The abundances of thorium were found with spectrum synthesis method. The calculated thorium abundances exhibit correlations
Yeuncheol Jeong+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Can We Draw Conclusions on Supernova Shock Wave Propagation Using Short‐Lived Radioactive Isotopes?
ABSTRACT We run a three‐dimensional Galactic chemical evolution (GCE) model to follow the propagation of 53Mn (exclusively produced from type Ia supernovae, SNIa), 60Fe (exclusively produced from core‐collapse supernovae, CCSNe), 182Hf (exclusively produced from intermediate mass stars, IMSs), and 244Pu (exclusively produced from neutron star mergers ...
Benjamin Wehmeyer+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Nuclear Astrophysics
The manuscript reviews progress achieved in recent years in various aspects of nuclear astrophysics, including stellar nucleosynthesis, nuclear aspects of supernova collapse and explosion, neutrino-induced reactions and their possible role in the ...
Langanke, K.
core +1 more source
The first direct double neutron star merger detection: Implications for cosmic nucleosynthesis [PDF]
Context. The astrophysical r-process site where about half of the elements, heavier than iron are produced, has been a puzzle for several decades. Here we discuss the role of one of the leading ideas – neutron star mergers (NSMs) – in the light of the ...
S. Rosswog+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and osteosarcoma are prevalent osseous pathologies associated with the aberrant functionality of chondrocytes, osteoclasts, and osteoblasts, respectively. These conditions frequently exhibit therapeutic resistance and possess a high mortality risk, thus representing substantial health threats.
Dongqiong Xiao+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Recommendations for Monte Carlo nucleosynthesis sampling (Research Note)
Context: Recent reaction rate evaluations include reaction rate uncertainties that have been determined in a statistically meaningful manner. Furthermore, reaction rate probability density distributions have been determined and published in the form of ...
Longland, Richard
core +1 more source
Primordial Nucleosynthesis, Cosmic Microwave Background and Neutrinos [PDF]
We report the results of a recent likelihood analysis combining the primordial nucleosynthesis and the BOOMERanG and MAXIMA-1 data on cosmic microwave background radiation anisotropies.
Mangano, G., Melchiorri, A., Pisanti, O.
core +2 more sources
The current of status of big bang nucleosynthesis is reviewed and the concordance between theory and observation is examined in detail. It is argued that when using the observational data on he4 and li7, the two isotopes whose abundances are least affected by chemical and stellar evolution, both are completely consistent with BBN theory.
openaire +3 more sources
Theoretical prediction of surface stellar abundances of light elements–lithium, beryllium, and boron–represents one of the most interesting open problems in astrophysics.
E. Tognelli+14 more
doaj +1 more source
Mass‐Loss, Composition and Observational Signatures of Stellar Winds From X‐Ray Bursts
ABSTRACT X‐Ray bursts (XRBs) are powerful thermonuclear events on the surface of accreting neutron stars (NSs), which can synthesize intermediate‐mass elements. Although the high surface gravity prevents an explosive ejection, a small fraction of the envelope may be ejected by radiation‐driven winds.
Yago Herrera+4 more
wiley +1 more source