Results 101 to 110 of about 66,893 (303)

Effect of nuclear structure on Type Ia supernova nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The relationship among nuclear structure, the weak processes in nuclei, and astrophysics becomes quite apparent in supernova explosion and nucleosynthesis studies.
Dean, D. J.
core   +2 more sources

Neutrinos and nucleosynthesis of elements [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2023
T. Fischer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A critical review is given of the current status of cosmological nucleosynthesis. In the framework of the Standard Model with 3 types of relativistic neutrinos, the baryon-to-photon ratio, $\eta$, corresponding to the inferred primordial abundances of ...
Brian D. Fields, P. Molaro, Subir Sarkar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PUSHing Core-collapse Supernovae to Explosions in Spherical Symmetry. III. Nucleosynthesis Yields [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
In a previously presented proof-of-principle study, we established a parameterized spherically symmetric explosion method (PUSH) that can reproduce many features of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) for a wide range of pre-explosion models.
S. Curtis   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Analytical Method for Quantification of Sn Isotope Variations in Geological Materials Using MC‐ICP‐MS

open access: yesGeostandards and Geoanalytical Research, Volume 48, Issue 4, Page 863-885, December 2024.
Key Points A method is described to obtain high precision Sn isotope ratios using the double spike technique in geological reference materials containing 0.03 to 7 μg g−1 of Sn. δ122/118Sn values are reported for sixteen geological RMs. Improved precision was achieved compared with previous studies by using low concentration Sn analyte.
Dipankar Pathak, Klaus Mezger
wiley   +1 more source

Direct reactions for astrophysical p-capture rates with ORRUBA and GODDESS

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
Understanding the nucleosynthesis and energy generation in quiescent and explosive stellar burning requires a detailed understanding of reaction rates on many unstable nuclides.
S. D. Pain
doaj   +1 more source

β-delayed Fission in r-process Nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
We present β-delayed neutron emission and β-delayed fission (βdf) calculations for heavy, neutron-rich nuclei using the coupled Quasi-Particle Random Phase Approximation plus Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF) approach.
M. Mumpower   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of Inconsistencies in Isotope Ratios Certified in the Isotopic Primary Standards for Copper, Zinc and Nickel

open access: yesGeostandards and Geoanalytical Research, Volume 48, Issue 4, Page 795-805, December 2024.
Key Points Isotopic reference materials are rarely cross‐examined. An optimised regression model and MC‐ICP‐MS offer a cost‐effective way to assess the reliability of values assigned to multi‐isotope reference materials. A significant lack of consistency has been observed in the long‐standing isotopic reference materials for nickel and zinc. Calibrated
Juris Meija   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleosynthesis in Thermonuclear Supernovae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The explosion energy of thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernovae is derived from the difference in nuclear binding energy liberated in the explosive fusion of light 'fuel' nuclei, predominantly carbon and oxygen, into more tightly bound nuclear 'ash' dominated by iron and silicon group elements.
Dean M. Townsley, Ivo R. Seitenzahl
openaire   +3 more sources

Laboratory Magnetoplasmas as Stellar-like Environment for 7Be β-Decay Investigations Within the PANDORA Project

open access: yesUniverse
Laboratory magnetoplasmas can become an intriguing experimental environment for fundamental studies relevant to nuclear astrophysics processes. Theoretical predictions indicate that the ionization state of isotopes within the plasma can significantly ...
Eugenia Naselli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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