Results 141 to 150 of about 66,893 (303)

Constraining f(T) teleparallel gravity by big bang nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2017
We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) observational data on the primordial abundance of light elements to constrain f(T) gravity. The three most studied viable f(T) models, namely the power law, the exponential and the square-root exponential are ...
S. Capozziello   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

r -process nucleosynthesis from matter ejected in binary neutron star mergers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
When binary systems of neutron stars merge, a very small fraction of their rest mass is ejected, either dynamically or secularly. This material is neutron-rich and its nucleosynthesis provides the astrophysical site for the production of heavy elements ...
L. Bovard   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coulomb screening in linear coasting nucleosynthesis

open access: yes, 2015
We investigate the impact of coulomb screening on primordial nucleosynthesis in a universe having scale factor that evolves linearly with time. Coulomb screening affects primordial nucleosynthesis via enhancement of thermonuclear reaction rates.
Lohiya, Daksh, Singh, Parminder
core  

Effects of a torsion field on Big Bang nucleosynthesis

open access: yes, 1999
In this paper it is investigated whether torsion, which arises naturally in most theories of quantum gravity, has observable implications for the Big Bang nucleosynthesis.
C. N. Yang   +18 more
core   +1 more source

NEUTRINO EFFECTS IN NUCLEOSYNTHESIS [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrino Physics, 2001
The nucleosynthesis within a Type II supernova occurs in an intense neutrino flux. I discuss some of the effects associated with neutrino interactions, including direct synthesis in the neutrino process, the role of neutrinos in controlling the r-process path and in postprocessing r-process products, and neutrino oscillation connections.
openaire   +3 more sources

From the s-Process to the i-Process: A New Perspective on the Chemical Enrichment of Extrinsic Stars

open access: yesGalaxies
Separating stars enriched in the s- and r-processes of nucleosynthesis is usually achieved by analyzing the element ratios of s-process elements (like Ba or La) to r-process elements (like Eu).
Sophie Van Eck   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper limit to $\Omega_B$ in scalar-tensor gravity theories

open access: yes, 1997
In a previous paper (Serna & Alimi 1996), we have pointed out the existence of some particular scalar-tensor gravity theories able to relax the nucleosynthesis constraint on the cosmic baryonic density.
Arai K.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Big bang nucleosynthesis

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1995
13 pages, including 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Workshop on ``Theoretical and Phenomenological Aspects of Underground Physics" (TAUP'95), Suppl. Nucl. Phys. B (M. Fatas, ed.)
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent Advances in Understanding R-Process Nucleosynthesis in Metal-Poor Stars and Stellar Systems

open access: yesUniverse
The rapid neutron-capture process (r-process) is responsible for the creation of roughly half of the elements heavier than iron, including precious metals like silver, gold, and platinum, as well as radioactive elements such as thorium and uranium ...
Avrajit Bandyopadhyay, Timothy C. Beers
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial Nucleosynthesis: A Cosmological Probe

open access: yes, 2010
During its early evolution the Universe provided a laboratory to probe fundamental physics at high energies. Relics from those early epochs, such as the light elements synthesized during primordial nucleosynthesis when the Universe was only a few minutes
Gary Steigman, Lind
core   +1 more source

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