Screening Effects in Stars and in the Laboratory
Frontiers in Physics, 2022 Nuclear reactions are the driver of the evolution of many astrophysical objects. In the astrophysical environment their respective reaction rates are, however, modified due to the presence of other charges.
Marialuisa Aliotta +2 more
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R-Process with Magnetized Nuclei at Dynamo-Explosive Supernovae and Neutron Star Mergers
Universe, 2021 Nucleosynthesis at latge magnetic induction levels relevant to core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers is considered. For respective magnetic fields of a strength up to ten teratesla, atomic nuclei exhibit a linear magnetic response due to the ...
Vladimir N. Kondratyev
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Indirect Measurements of n- and p-Induced Reactions of Astrophysical Interest on Oxygen Isotopes
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020 Observations of abundances and isotopic ratio determinations in stars yield powerful constraints on stellar models. In particular, the oxygen isotopic ratios are of particular interest because they are affected not only by nucleosynthesis but also by ...
M. L. Sergi +12 more
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s-Processing in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars in the Light of Revised Neutron-Capture Cross Sections
Universe, 2021 Current AGB stellar models provide an adequate description of the s-process nucleosynthesis that occurs. Nonetheless, they still suffer from many uncertainties related to the modeling of the 13C pocket formation and the adopted nuclear reaction rates ...
Diego Vescovi, René Reifarth
doaj +1 more source
Neutrino radiation hydrodynamics in hot and dense nuclear matter and the role of microphysics in simulations of massive stars [PDF]
, 2010 The main results of my doctoral studies were obtained from core collapse simulations of massive stars using a numerical model based on radiation hydrodynamics and three-flavour Boltzmann neutrino transport in spherical symmetry.
Fischer, Tobias
core +1 more source
Prospect for measurements of (γ, n) reaction cross-sections of p-nuclei at ELI-NP
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023 The gamma beam system under construction at the ELI-NP facility in Romania is projected to give the nuclear physics community access to an experimental system providing a high-intensity, narrow bandwidth photon beam at variable energy.
P.-A. Söderström +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Primordial nucleosynthesis [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998 With the advent of the new extragalactic deuterium observations, Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is on the verge of undergoing a transformation. In the past, the emphasis has been on demonstrating the concordance of the BBN model with the abundances of the light isotopes extrapolated back to their primordial values by using stellar and
openaire +2 more sources
Neutrino treatment in multidimensional astrophysical simulations : a new spectral scheme [PDF]
, 2014 Neutrinos play a central role in modern physics and astrophysics. Their extremely weak interaction rate with baryons and other leptons makes their detection on the Earth difficult and challenging.
Perego, Albino
core +1 more source
Nucleosynthesis and Kilonovae from Strange Star Mergers
Universe, 2019 In this talk, we summarize the work in progress toward a full characterization of strange star−strange star (SS−SS) mergers related to the GW/GRB/kilonova events.
J. E. Horvath +5 more
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Nucleosynthesis in Novae [PDF]
Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos (NIC2016), 2017 Peer ...
openaire +2 more sources