A study of U Aquarii and the nucleosynthesis of neutrons and S-process elements in evolved stars of low mass [PDF]
The origin of the extreme hydrogen deficiency observed in the R Coronae Borealis (RCrB) stars remains poorly understood. A likely mechanism for producing this deficiency is one whereby the original hydrogen envelope of the star is engulfed and ...
Malaney, Robert A.
core +2 more sources
R-Process with Magnetized Nuclei at Dynamo-Explosive Supernovae and Neutron Star Mergers
Nucleosynthesis at latge magnetic induction levels relevant to core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers is considered. For respective magnetic fields of a strength up to ten teratesla, atomic nuclei exhibit a linear magnetic response due to the ...
Vladimir N. Kondratyev
doaj +1 more source
Primordial nucleosynthesis [PDF]
With the advent of the new extragalactic deuterium observations, Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is on the verge of undergoing a transformation. In the past, the emphasis has been on demonstrating the concordance of the BBN model with the abundances of the light isotopes extrapolated back to their primordial values by using ...
openaire +2 more sources
Indirect Measurements of n- and p-Induced Reactions of Astrophysical Interest on Oxygen Isotopes
Observations of abundances and isotopic ratio determinations in stars yield powerful constraints on stellar models. In particular, the oxygen isotopic ratios are of particular interest because they are affected not only by nucleosynthesis but also by ...
M. L. Sergi +12 more
doaj +1 more source
s-Processing in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars in the Light of Revised Neutron-Capture Cross Sections
Current AGB stellar models provide an adequate description of the s-process nucleosynthesis that occurs. Nonetheless, they still suffer from many uncertainties related to the modeling of the 13C pocket formation and the adopted nuclear reaction rates ...
Diego Vescovi, René Reifarth
doaj +1 more source
Prospect for measurements of (γ, n) reaction cross-sections of p-nuclei at ELI-NP
The gamma beam system under construction at the ELI-NP facility in Romania is projected to give the nuclear physics community access to an experimental system providing a high-intensity, narrow bandwidth photon beam at variable energy.
P.-A. Söderström +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Neutrino treatment in multidimensional astrophysical simulations : a new spectral scheme [PDF]
Neutrinos play a central role in modern physics and astrophysics. Their extremely weak interaction rate with baryons and other leptons makes their detection on the Earth difficult and challenging.
Perego, Albino
core +1 more source
Neutrino radiation hydrodynamics in hot and dense nuclear matter and the role of microphysics in simulations of massive stars [PDF]
The main results of my doctoral studies were obtained from core collapse simulations of massive stars using a numerical model based on radiation hydrodynamics and three-flavour Boltzmann neutrino transport in spherical symmetry.
Fischer, Tobias
core +1 more source
QUÍMICA ESTELAR E ESTRELAS APOCALÍPTICAS: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO
All atoms existing in the Universe, except Hydrogen (H) and helium (He), arise from processes occurring in stars and their evolution. The stars transmute the H and He in other heavier elements through nuclear fusion and its process rolling, filling and ...
Nikele Milani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleosynthesis and Kilonovae from Strange Star Mergers
In this talk, we summarize the work in progress toward a full characterization of strange star−strange star (SS−SS) mergers related to the GW/GRB/kilonova events.
J. E. Horvath +5 more
doaj +1 more source

