Results 61 to 70 of about 1,537 (185)
Nucleosynthesis in Supernovae [PDF]
5 pages, deleted "high brow stuff" on charge conjugation for referee, Phys. Rev. Lett.
Horowitz, C. J., Li, Gang
openaire +2 more sources
Mass‐Loss, Composition and Observational Signatures of Stellar Winds From X‐Ray Bursts
ABSTRACT X‐Ray bursts (XRBs) are powerful thermonuclear events on the surface of accreting neutron stars (NSs), which can synthesize intermediate‐mass elements. Although the high surface gravity prevents an explosive ejection, a small fraction of the envelope may be ejected by radiation‐driven winds.
Yago Herrera +4 more
wiley +1 more source
NEUTRINO EFFECTS IN NUCLEOSYNTHESIS [PDF]
The nucleosynthesis within a Type II supernova occurs in an intense neutrino flux. I discuss some of the effects associated with neutrino interactions, including direct synthesis in the neutrino process, the role of neutrinos in controlling the r-process path and in postprocessing r-process products, and neutrino oscillation connections.
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Key Points A method is described to obtain high precision Sn isotope ratios using the double spike technique in geological reference materials containing 0.03 to 7 μg g−1 of Sn. δ122/118Sn values are reported for sixteen geological RMs. Improved precision was achieved compared with previous studies by using low concentration Sn analyte.
Dipankar Pathak, Klaus Mezger
wiley +1 more source
Key Points Isotopic reference materials are rarely cross‐examined. An optimised regression model and MC‐ICP‐MS offer a cost‐effective way to assess the reliability of values assigned to multi‐isotope reference materials. A significant lack of consistency has been observed in the long‐standing isotopic reference materials for nickel and zinc. Calibrated
Juris Meija +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure effects of 20N in elemental abundance estimations during explosive nucleosynthesis [PDF]
Most nuclei far from the valley of stability, and typically near the drip lines, exhibit exotic features that have challenged our current understanding of nuclear structure.
Barman Jinti, Chatterjee Rajdeep
doaj +1 more source
Abstract An attractive flower from the island of Madagascar has in part saved the lives of thousands of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Random mutations and alterations to the genome led to the evolution of genes encoding enzymes, which would provide the periwinkle flower an arsenal of secondary metabolites to survive within the ...
Jeffrey W. Taub +5 more
wiley +1 more source
15 pages, 1 (new) figure; mini-review in the Review of Particle Physics 2014 by the Particle Data Group (http://pdg.lbl.gov/)
Fields, B, Molaro, P, Sarkar, S
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Neutrinos and nucleosynthesis in supernova
The type II supernova is considered as a candidate site for the production of heavy elements. The nucleosynthesis occurs in an intense neutrino flux, we calculate the electron fraction in this environment.
Solis, U. +2 more
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Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Neutrinos [PDF]
We present a brief review of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). We discuss theoretical and observational uncertainties in deuterium and helium-4 primordial abundances and their implications for the determination of important cosmological parameters. We present, moreover, some recent results on active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe and
VILLANTE, FRANCESCO LORENZO +1 more
openaire +3 more sources

