Results 111 to 120 of about 98,722 (340)

(WP 2017-04) Behavioral Economics and the Positive-Normative Distinction: Sunstein’s \u3cem\u3eChoosing Not to Choose\u3c/em\u3e and Behavioral Economics Imperialism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper examines behavioral economics’ use of the positive-normative distinction in its critique of standard rational choice theory as normative, and argues that it departs from Robbins’ understanding of that distinction in ways that suggest ...
Davis, John B.
core   +1 more source

Value Commitment, Resolute Choice, and the Normative Foundations of Behavioural Welfare Economics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Given the endowment effect, the role of attention in decision-making, and the framing effect, most behavioral economists agree that it would be a mistake to accept the satisfaction of revealed preferences as the normative criterion of choice.
DesRoches, C. Tyler
core  

cuteHap: Haplotype‐Aware Structural Variant Detection in Phased Long‐Read Sequencing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
cuteHap is a haplotype‐aware structural variant detection method designed for phased long‐read sequencing. By employing self‐adaptive clustering and credibility‐prioritized beam search algorithms, cuteHap generates accurate haplotype‐resolved calls and outperforms state‐of‐the‐art tools.
Shuqi Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nudging

open access: yes, 2022
Individuen sind deutlich schlechter darin, gute Entscheidungen für sich und ihre Mitmenschen zu treffen, als lange angenommen. Das fassen im Jahr 2008 Richard H. Thaler und Cass R. Sunstein im Buch „Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness“ als elementare wissenschaftliche Erkenntnis der letzten Jahrzehnte zusammen.
  +4 more sources

Is nudging really extra-legal? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Some of the scholarly literature on nudges seems to assume, without giving it much further thought, that nudges represent a non-legal or extra-legal form of regulation. Others routinely assume nudges to be legal, i.e.
Cserne, Peter
core  

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customer support for nudge strategies to promote fruit and vegetable intake in a university food service

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2022
Background Diverse nudges, also known as choice architectural techniques, have been found to increase fruit and vegetable (FV) selection in both lab and field studies.
Sunghwan Yi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learnable Diffusion Framework for Mouse V1 Neural Decoding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Sensorium‐Viz, a diffusion‐based framework for reconstructing high‐fidelity visual stimuli from mouse primary visual cortex activity. By integrating a novel spatial embedding module with a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) and a synthetic‐response augmentation strategy, our model outperforms state‐of‐the‐art fMRI‐based baselines, enabling robust
Kaiwen Deng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lessons learned from evaluating eight password nudges in the wild [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background. The tension between security and convenience, when creating passwords, is well established. It is a tension that often leads users to create poor passwords.
Draper, Steve   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reducing the number of templates for aligned-spin compact binary coalescence gravitational wave searches using metric-agnostic template nudging

open access: yes, 2018
Efficient multi-dimensional template placement is crucial in computationally intensive matched-filtering searches for Gravitational Waves (GWs). Here, we implement the Neighboring Cell Algorithm (NCA) to improve the detection volume of an existing ...
Fehrmann, Henning   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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