Results 91 to 100 of about 10,244 (239)

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ORBIT‐AMD: Ordinal Risk, Bilateral Imaging, and Trajectory Learning for Age‐Related Macular Degeneration in Multi‐Cohorts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eligibility flow and real‐world AMD burden in the UKB retinal imaging cohort and TMUEH external‐validation cohort. Overview of the ORBIT‐AMD architecture, integrating retinal representation pretraining, bilateral eye‐graph modeling and concept bottleneck learning to support ordered risk, bilateral context, interpretable lesion concepts, longitudinal ...
Xuehao Cui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Nudge” and Statistics

open access: yesSignificance, 2020
Abstract Mark Pilling highlights the role of statistics and study design in helping policy-makers and business leaders to determine the effectiveness of behaviour change ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Nudge, not sludge [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2018
For some, the world is becoming increasingly complicated in that there are ever greater responsibilities, from selecting health insurance to figuring out how much to save for retirement. Ten years ago, my friend (and Harvard law professor) Cass Sunstein and I published a book called Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Anisotropic Memristive Switching in NbOCl2 Enabled by Directional Oxygen Ion Migration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates strongly orientation‐dependent memristive switching in anisotropic NbOCl2, observed exclusively along the in‐plane c‐axis. The switching originates from direction‐selective oxygen‐ion migration and vacancy propagation that modulate the Pd/NbOCl2 Schottky barrier, enabling short‐term plasticity.
Caokun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

StackingNet: Collective Inference Across Independent AI Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) built on large foundation models has transformed language understanding, computer vision, and reasoning, yet these systems remain isolated and cannot readily share their capabilities. Coordinating the complementary strengths of independently developed, black‐box foundation models is essential for trustworthy ...
Siyang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agile Nudge University Innovation Forum: solving real-world problems

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
IntroductionThe Indiana University Innovation Forum is an online group-based problem-solving platform that brings together physicians, nurses, social workers, patients, healthcare managers, and other key stakeholders to tackle complex healthcare ...
Cristina Barboi   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do People Like Financial Nudges? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Nudges have become a popular behavioural change tool in the financial service industry; but do people like them? We presented people with hypothetical scenarios describing a variety of financial nudges. Across scenarios, we varied levels of transparency,
van den Akker, Merle
core  

Continuous‐Flow Microfluidic Synthesis Enhances C2+ Selectivity for Cu2O Catalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidic devices are used to prepare Cu2O nanoparticles under laminar flow conditions, which exhibit enhanced selectivity in the CO2‐to‐C2+ reaction due to their nanoporosity and high defect concentration. Cu2O prepared using standard solution methods displays decreased CO2‐to‐C2+ selectivity due to the absence of similar properties. Altogether, we
Carlota Casas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using nudges with electronic health records systems to improve advance care planning: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Palliative Care
Background Researchers are increasingly studying nudges as a theoretical approach to promote behavior change. With the advancement of technology, nudges with electronic health records (EHR) systems become a new way to encourage healthcare professionals ...
Tong Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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