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Current controversies: Null hypothesis significance testing [PDF]

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2022
Traditional null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) incorporating the critical level of significance of 0.05 has become the cornerstone of decision‐making in health care, and nowhere less so than in obstetric and gynecological research. However, such
Philip M. Sedgwick   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Null Hypothesis: Co-management doesn’t work

open access: diamondRangifer, 2012
For the past 40 years I have been an active participant in all aspects of co-management from biologist and facilitator to executive director, member and chair of several organizations.
Doug Urquhart
doaj   +3 more sources

Providing Evidence for the Null Hypothesis in Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Group-Level Bayesian Inference [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2021
Classical null hypothesis significance testing is limited to the rejection of the point-null hypothesis; it does not allow the interpretation of non-significant results. This leads to a bias against the null hypothesis.
Ruslan Masharipov   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Null hypothesis test for anomaly detection

open access: diamondPhysics Letters B, 2023
We extend the use of Classification Without Labels for anomaly detection with a hypothesis test designed to exclude the background-only hypothesis. By testing for statistical independence of the two discriminating dataset regions, we are able to exclude ...
Jernej F. Kamenik, Manuel Szewc
doaj   +2 more sources

Trends in null hypothesis significance testing: Still going strong [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
Null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) is among the most prominent and widely used methods for analyzing data. At the same time, NHST has been criticized since many years because of misuses and misconceptions that can be found extensively in the ...
Frank Emmert-Streib
doaj   +2 more sources

Call for Special Issue Papers: Neurotrauma Reports Null Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotrauma Reports, 2020
Neurotrauma Reports Null Hypothesis is a special section reserved for the publication of well-conducted negative, inconclusive, and replicative studies.
Dr. Andreas Jeromin, Dr. Sandra Petty
doaj   +2 more sources

Generating realistic null hypothesis of cancer mutational landscapes using SigProfilerSimulator [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2020
Background Performing a statistical test requires a null hypothesis. In cancer genomics, a key challenge is the fast generation of accurate somatic mutational landscapes that can be used as a realistic null hypothesis for making biological discoveries ...
Erik N. Bergstrom   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Macphail’s Null Hypothesis of Vertebrate Intelligence: Insights From Avian Cognition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Macphail famously criticized two foundational assumptions that underlie the evolutionary approach to comparative psychology: that there are differences in intelligence across species, and that intelligent behavior in animals is based on more than ...
Amalia P. M. Bastos, Alex H. Taylor
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence against vs. in favour of a null hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesPerspectives on Medical Education, 2017
None
Jimmie Leppink   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A logical analysis of null hypothesis significance testing using popular terminology [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2022
Background Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST) has been well criticised over the years yet remains a pillar of statistical inference. Although NHST is well described in terms of statistical models, most textbooks for non-statisticians present the
Richard McNulty
doaj   +2 more sources

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