Results 61 to 70 of about 6,357 (206)

High-Efficiency Multi-Standard Polynomial Multiplication Accelerator on RISC-V SoC for Post-Quantum Cryptography

IEEE Access
Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) enables speeding up polynomial multiplications, thereby accelerating the implementation of lattice-based post-quantum cryptography (PQC) algorithms.
Duc-Thuan Dam, Trong-Hung Nguyen, Thai-Ha Tran, Duc-Hung Le, Trong-Thuc Hoang, Cong-Kha Pham   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee, Osman Gul, Yeongjae Kwon, Jaeseok Jeong, Seokjoo Cho, Jihyeon Ahn, Jehee Yu, Cheolmin Kim, Donho Lee, Hyeonseok Han, Byeongju Lee, Jungrak Choi, Ji‐Hwan Ha, Yongrok Jeong, Kyungnam Kang, Ali Javey, Junseong Ahn, Inkyu Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Materia Shaping of Randomness with a Standard Complementary Metal‐Oxide‐Semiconductor Transistor for Task‐Adaptive Entropy Generation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes a materials‐driven framework for entropy generation within standard CMOS technology. By electrically rebalancing gate‐oxide traps and Si‐channel defects in foundry‐fabricated FDSOI transistors, the work realizes in‐materia control of temporal correlation – achieving task adaptive entropy optimization for reinforcement learning ...
Been Kwak, Ryun‐Han Koo, Youngchan Cho, Changhyeon Han, Dongbin Kim, Soi Jeong, Yunho Shin, Joonhyeok Choi, Jiseong Im, Jonghyun Ko, Jong‐Ho Lee, Jangsaeng Kim, Youngho Kang, Wonjun Shin, Daewoong Kwon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken, K. Ashoke Raman, Alexander Bauer, Violeta Karyofylli, Eva Jodat, André Karl, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing passenger group vehicle assignment in ride sharing systems using greatest common divisor approach

Discover Analytics
With rising urban populations, optimizing passenger group-to-vehicle allocation (PGVA) is critical for enhancing ride-sharing efficiency, particularly when integrated with transit networks.
Emmanuel Kofi Gbey, Charles Atombo
doaj   +1 more source

Contact Lens with Moiré Patterns for High‐Precision Eye Tracking

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a passive contact lens for high‐precision eye tracking, integrating a microscopic moiré grating label. The parallax‐induced shift of macroscopic moiré patterns enables angle measurement with 0.28° precision using a standard camera under ambient light.
Ilia M. Fradkin, Roman V. Kirtaev, Mikhail S. Mironov, Dmitriy V. Grudinin, Alexander A. Marchenko, Marina M. Chugunova, Valentin R. Solovei, Alexander V. Syuy, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Ilya P. Radko, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Valentyn S. Volkov   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Characterization of Protein‐Conjugated, mRNA‐Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles by Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles containing messenger RNA are characterized by sedimentation velocity analytical ultracentrifugation using UltraScan's new Custom Grid algorithm to provide multi‐dimensional distributions for partial specific volume (particle density), molar mass, sedimentation, diffusion, and hydrodynamic radius.
Sophia Bird, Connor Smith, Nahal Habibi, Samantha Rivera, Saeed Mortezazadeh, Reece Martin, Benjamin M. Geilich, Gilles Besin, Borries Demeler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Atomic Charges in MOFs by Topological Charge Equilibration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An atomic charge prediction method is presented that is able to accurately reproduce ab‐initio‐derived reference charges for a large number of metal–organic frameworks. Based on a topological charge equilibration scheme, static charges that fulfill overall neutrality are quickly generated.
Babak Farhadi Jahromi, Sumukh Shankar Sharadaprasad, Rochus Schmid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral SURMOFs for Vibrational Circular Dichroism: Multiscale Modeling and Experimental Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The use of solid‐state vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) for MOFs is still somewhat unexplored, and in this work, it is shown that chiral surface‐anchored MOFs (SURMOFs) grown on CaF2 provide an excellent platform for VCD. Experimental results are validated through multiscale modeling, showing strong agreement across multiple spectroscopic ...
Ana C. Fingolo, Nadine von Coelln, Benedikt Zerulla, Marjan Krstić, Christian Huck, Thomas G. Mayerhöfer, Christoph Krafft, Petra Tegeder, Carsten Rockstuhl, Christof Wöll   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won, Jeongwoo Lee, Hyunwook Kim, Joon Hak Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source