Results 91 to 100 of about 28,252 (263)

Seismic Waveform Inversion Using the Finite-Difference Contrast Source Inversion Method

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
This paper extends the finite-difference contrast source inversion method to reconstruct the mass density for two-dimensional elastic wave inversion in the framework of the full-waveform inversion.
Bo Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical inversion of the Laplace transform

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 1966
In the numerical evaluation of the inverse Laplace transform, the result is marred by Gibbs oscillations in the same way as the inverse complex Fourier transform. Attention is drawn to means by which the representation can be improved and the numerical work eased.
N. Mullineux, J.R. Reed
openaire   +1 more source

Quantifying the Impact of Ocrelizumab on Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) are a subset of chronic active multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions marked by iron‐laden microglia and macrophages. Ocrelizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD20+ B cells, suppresses acute MS activity, but its effect on PRLs remains unclear. In a longitudinal study of 29 ocrelizumab‐treated patients with at least
Kimberly H. Markowitz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non-Intrusive Thermal Fault Inversion Method for GIS Using a POD-Kriging Surrogate Model and the Grey Wolf Optimizer

open access: yesEnergies
To address the inverse identification of contact-related thermal faults in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS), this study proposes a method for contact resistance inversion and internal temperature field reconstruction.
Linhong Yue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALDOA Promotes Glycolysis and NLRP3/GSDMD Pyroptosis to Accelerate ALS Progression

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Glycolytic dysregulation is implicated in disease progression, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigates how Aldolase A (ALDOA) drives ALS progression through glycolysis‐mediated motor neuron pyroptosis.
Kaixin Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Scale Acoustic Velocity Inversion Based on a Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The full waveform inversion at this stage still has many problems in the recovery of deep background velocities. Velocity modeling based on end-to-end deep learning usually lacks a generalization capability.
Wenda Li, Tianqi Wu, Hong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

[18F]Fluorodeprenyl‐D2 PET as a Tool to Monitor Disease Activity in GAD65‐Ab Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate [18F]fluorodeprenyl‐D2 ([18F]F‐DED) positron‐emission tomography (PET) imaging as a biomarker of disease activity in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibodies. Methods [18F]F‐DED PET was performed in 25 GAD65‐AIE patients and 8 controls using dynamic (0–60 min) and ...
Julia S. Dorneich   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatically Differentiable Higher-Order Parabolic Equation for Real-Time Underwater Sound Speed Profile Sensing

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
This paper is dedicated to the acoustic inversion of the vertical sound speed profiles (SSPs) in the underwater marine environment. The method of automatic differentiation is applied for the first time in this context.
Mikhail Lytaev
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Sequencing Resolves Cryptic Pathogenic Variants in Mitochondrial Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial diseases are the most common inherited metabolic disorders, characterized by pronounced clinical and genetic heterogeneity that complicates molecular diagnosis. Although DNA‐based sequencing approaches have become standard in genetic testing, up to half of patients remain without a definitive diagnosis.
Zhimei Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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