Results 61 to 70 of about 20,650,460 (241)

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao, Jiaojiao Zhang, Shideng Yuan, Xinmeng Yu, Keming Wan, Xiaoguang Duan, Zhining Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended Object Tracking Using Monte Carlo Methods. [PDF]

, 2008
—This paper addresses the problem of tracking extended objects, such as ships or a convoy of vehicles moving in urban environment. Two Monte Carlo techniques for extended object tracking are proposed: an Interacting Multiple Model Data Augmentation (IMM ...
Angelova, D, Mihaylova, L
core   +4 more sources

Radiation transport methods in star formation simulations

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Radiation transport plays a crucial role in star formation models, as certain questions within this field cannot be accurately addressed without taking it into account. Given the high complexity of the interstellar medium from which stars form, numerical
Richard Wünsch
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo methods for spatial clustering

, 2019
Spatial clustering is an important component of spatial data analysis because of a possible heterogeneity of the data. Ignoring the spatial segmentation may lead to incorrect interpretation of parameters in the corresponding statistical model while ...
Raveendran, Nishanthi (R21324), Sofronov, Georgy   +1 more
core  

Load Distributing Metamaterials Via Discrete Optimization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanical metamaterials are computationally optimized to homogenize transmitted forces by minimizing the spread of reaction forces. The resulting architectures transform localized loading into broader, more uniform force distributions and experimentally demonstrate robust load spreading under quasi‐static and impact loading.
Andrea Detry, Hannes Holey, Raja Zulkarnain, Roberto Guerra, Ilaria Papa, Michael Zaiser, Stefano Zapperi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli, Amina Lahrichi, Hoje Chun, Rafael Gómez‐Bombarelli, Bruno G. Pollet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian estimation for alpha power Weibull model under adaptive progressive censoring: a comparative study of Metropolis-Hastings and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo methods

Applied Mathematics in Science and Engineering
The alpha power Weibull distribution is a flexible generalization of the classical Weibull distribution that is capable of modeling a wide variety of data behaviors through its ability to accommodate multiple shapes of the hazard rate function.
Mazen Nassar, Refah Alotaibi
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Integration in S-PLUS or R: A Survey [PDF]

This paper reviews current quadrature methods for approximate calculation of integrals within S-Plus or R. Starting with the general framework, Gaussian quadrature will be discussed first, followed by adaptive rules and Monte Carlo methods.
Diego Kuonen
core  

Architecture‐Driven Functional Coupling in Vertically Aligned Nanocomposites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vertically aligned nanocomposites define a growth‐engineered architecture in which vertical interfaces, strain fields, defect pathways, and phase connectivity are created simultaneously. This review shows how these architectural features couple ferroic, optical, ionic, electrochemical, and device responses, establishing design rules and open challenges
Md Shatil Islam‐Shanto, Javier Zamudio‐García, Abraham Sánchez‐Caballero, David Marrero‐López, Vincenzo Esposito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The valuation of exotic barrier options and American options using Monte Carlo simulation [PDF]

Monte Carlo simulation is a widely used numerical method for valuing financial derivatives. It can be used to value high-dimensional options or complex path-dependent options.
Chirayukool, Pokpong
core