Results 91 to 100 of about 88,482 (262)

From Cell‐Free Transcriptomes to Single‐Cell Landscapes: Biomarker Discovery and Originating Cell Alteration Analysis via Graph Matrix Factorization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CellFreeGMF traces plasma cfRNA to likely originating cell types by integrating single‐cell atlases with graph‐regularized matrix factorization. The method decomposes cfRNA profiles into sample–cell contributions to reconstruct pseudo single‐cell expression.
Wenxiang Zhang, Wenjing Zhang, Hang Wei, Shiyan Liu, Junliang Shang, Weijie Gong, Hanwen Cheng, Xiujuan Lei, Yuhui Kou, Baoguo Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable human‐in‐the‐loop healthcare image information quality assessment and selection

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Smart healthcare applications cannot be separated from healthcare data analysis and the interactive interpretability between data and model. A human‐in‐the‐loop active learning approach is introduced to reduce the cost of healthcare data labelling by evaluating the information quality of unlabelled medical data and then screening the high ...
Yang Li, Sezai Ercisli
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Insights into Electrospinning: Machine Learning Models to Predict Cotton‐Wool‐Like Structure of Electrospun Fibers

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Electrospinning allows the fabrication of fibrous 3D cotton‐wool‐like scaffolds for tissue engineering. Optimizing this process traditionally relies on trial‐and‐error approaches, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐based tools can support it, with the prediction of fiber properties. This work uses machine learning to classify and predict the structure of
Paolo D’Elia, Giovanna Pappalardo, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Liliana Liverani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automation of Surgical Workflow Recognition: Unveiling the Surgical Instrument Kinematics that Underly Robot‐Assisted Prostatectomy Procedures

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Automated procedural analysis is recognized as one of the major game changers for robotic surgery. Meaning digital analysis needs to replace the manual assessments that set todays standard. Mechanical robotic‐instrument tracking enables the derivation of quantitative kinematic metrics that support behavior‐based workflow segmentation into distinct ...
Kateryna Pirkovets, Matthias N. van Oosterom, Vera A. Ottens, Henk G. van der Poel, Fijs W. B. van Leeuwen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PySTRA: Python structural reliability analysis

SoftwareX
Structural reliability methods enable probabilistic analysis and design of structures. Furthermore, these methods are essential for the calibration of structural design codes.
Colin Caprani, Mohammad Shihabuddin Khan, Jürgen Hackl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Data Smoothing Method in Signal Processing for Vortex Flow Meters

ITM Web of Conferences, 2017
Vortex flow meter is typical flow measure equipment. Its measurement output signals can easily be impaired by environmental conditions. In order to obtain an improved estimate of the time-averaged velocity from the vortex flow meter, a signal filter ...
Zhang Jun, Zou Tian, Tian Chun-Lai
doaj   +1 more source

The Interoperability Challenge in DFT Workflows Across Implementations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Interoperability and cross‐validation remain major challenges in the computational materials science. In this work, we introduce a common input/output standard that enables internal translation across multiple workflow managers—AiiDA, PerQueue, Pipeline Pilot, and SimStack—while producing results in a unified schema.
Simon K. Steensen, Tushar Singh Thakur, Manuel Dillenz, Johan M. Carlsson, Celso R. C. Rêgo, Eibar Flores, Hamidreza Hajiyani, Felix Hanke, Juan María García Lastra, Wolfgang Wenzel, Nicola Marzari, Tejs Vegge, Giovanni Pizzi, Ivano E. Castelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regularized Maximum Likelihood Estimation for the Random Coefficients Model in Python

Mathematics
We present PyRMLE (Python regularized maximum likelihood estimation), a Python module that implements regularized maximum likelihood estimation for the analysis of Random coefficient models.
Fabian Dunker, Emil Mendoza, Marco Reale
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Property Machine Learning Models to Accelerate the Transition Toward Bio‐Based Emulsion Polymers

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning framework simultaneously predicts four critical properties of monomers for emulsion polymerization: propagation rate constant, reactivity ratios, glass transition temperature, and water solubility. These tools can be used to systematically identify viable bio‐based monomer pairs as replacements for conventional formulations, with ...
Kiarash Farajzadehahary, Nicholas Ballard   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE SHOELACE ALGORITHM IN ENGINEERING: PYTHON APPLICATIONS FOR AREA AND INERTIAL ANALYSIS

Barekeng
The Shoelace Method is a classic mathematical formula for the determination of the area of polygons. This method is based on the vertex coordinates of a polygon and has significant applications in science and engineering. This article explores the method'
Pankaj Dumka, Dhananjay R. Mishra
doaj   +1 more source