Results 301 to 310 of about 1,952,496 (340)

α‐Synuclein Pathology Spreads in a Midbrain–Hindbrain Assembloid Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel midbrain–hindbrain assembloid model demonstrates the spread of α‐synuclein pathology, a hallmark of Parkinson's disease, mimicking Braak's hypothesis. This model reveals how pathology propagates from the hindbrain to the midbrain, inducing synaptic changes and early signs of neuronal vulnerability. It offers an innovative platform for exploring
Gemma Gomez‐Giro, Daniela Frangenberg, Daniela Vega, Alise Zagare, Kyriaki Barmpa, Paul M. A. Antony, Graham Robertson, Rahman Sabahi‐Kaviani, Kristian Haendler, Nathalie Kruse, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, Malte Spielman, Regina Luttge, Jens C. Schwamborn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Structural Heterogeneity and Evolutionary Adaptations of Heteromultimeric Bacterioferritin Nanocages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the structural heterogeneity and evolutionary adaptations of heteromultimeric bacterioferritins. Hetero‐Bfrs, evolved from either a homo‐Bfr or Ftn by gene duplications, differ from homo‐Bfrs substantially in the mechanisms underpinning iron oxidation and reduction despite high similarity in overall structure.
Yingxi Li, Weiwei Wang, Wei Wang, Xing Zhang, Jinghua Chen, Haichun Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Lasting Auditory and Vestibular Recovery Following Gene Replacement Therapy in a Novel Usher Syndrome Type 1c Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that gene replacement therapy using the AAV2/Anc80L65 virus can successfully restore hearing and balance in Ush1c knockout mice. The treatment leads to lasting improvements in both auditory and vestibular functions, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic approach for genetic hearing loss and vestibular disorders in humans ...
Weinan Du, Jun Huang, Aizhen Zhang, Fangfang Zhao, Tianwen Chen, Quinn M. McDermott, Tony Zheng, Haibo Wang, Rongli Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Jerome Allison, Hong Zhu, Wu Zhou, Qing Yin Zheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nuclear Receptor NR1B1/RARα Arrests the Differentiation of Anti‐Tumor Effector Cytotoxic T Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RARα is highly expressed by differentiated effector and exhausted T cells and exerts a negative effect on effector T cell differentiation and the associated trafficking receptor switch. Upregulated RARα levels decrease the nuclear histone acetylase (HAT) activity, and this suppresses the expression of key Teff transcription factor BATF and trafficking ...
Patrick Niekamp, Ryun Hee Kim, Adithyan Jayaraman, Nils Klement, Raymond Kostlan, Chang H. Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu, Zhuo‐Yu An, Li‐Juan Cui, Meng‐Yu Xiao, Ye‐Jun Wu, Wei Li, Bang‐Shuo Zhang, Li Yu, Jia Feng, Zhuo‐Gang Liu, Ru Feng, Zhong‐Xing Jiang, Rui‐Bin Huang, Hong‐Mei Jing, Jin‐Hai Ren, Xiao‐Yu Zhu, Yun‐Feng Cheng, Yu‐Hua Li, He‐Bing Zhou, Da Gao, Yi Liu, Fan Yu, Xin Wang, Jian‐Lin Qiao, Dai‐Hong Hu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Meng‐Tong Zang, Qi Chen, Qing‐Yuan Qu, Jian‐Ying Zhou, Meng‐Lin Li, Yu‐Xiu Chen, Qiu‐Sha Huang, Hai‐Xia Fu, Yue‐Ying Li, Qian‐Fei Wang, Xiao‐Jun Huang, Xiao‐hui Zhang, the Cooperative ITP Working Group   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen‐Targeting Inserted Nanomicelles Guide Pre‐Existing Immunity to Kill Head and Neck Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tumor‐targeted nanomicelle platform (preS1‐pHLIP) that exploits pre‐existing antiviral immunity to combat heterogeneous cancers. By delivering viral antigens to label tumors as virus‐like targets, the nanomicelles activate antiviral B and T cells, triggering in situ tumor lysis.
Lizhuo Zhang, Qingqing Feng, Chuanming Zheng, Yuanqiang Li, Xinyang Ge, Tiefeng Jin, Gaofeng Hu, Zhuo Tan, Jiafeng Wang, Jiajie Xu, Liehao Jiang, Dan Wang, Zhangguo Ying, Xiao Zhao, Keman Cheng, Qinglin Li, Minghua Ge   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Replication Fork Processing Synergizes with PARP Inhibition to Potentiate Lethality in Homologous Recombination Proficient Ovarian Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the resveratrol analogue, trans‐4,4′‐dihydroxystilbene (DHS), exhibits synergistic anti‐tumor activity with the PARP inhibitor talazoparib, inducing significant ovarian cancer cell death. The synergistic effect of this combination arises from the concurrent downregulation of homologous recombination factors and the ...
Ganesh Pai Bellare, Kshama Kundu, Papiya Dey, Krupa Thankam Philip, Nitish Chauhan, Muskan Sharma, Sankarsingh Kesharsingh Rajput, Birija Sankar Patro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Butyrate‐PPARγ Axis Modulates Adipose Regulatory T Cell Population

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the indispensable role of gut microbiota in the maintenance of ST2+ adipose Treg cell population, and defines gut microbiota‐derived butyrate as an endogenous PPARγ agonist, modulating adipose Treg cell populations via promoting PPARγ activation. Butyrate or fiber supplementation restores the VAT ST2+ Treg population in obese mice
Banru Chen, Lizhi Guan, Chao Wu, Yiwen Gong, Lei Wu, Minchun Zhang, Zhiwen Cao, Yufei Chen, Chengcan Yang, Bing Wang, Yunqi Li, Bin Li, Yufang Bi, Guang Ning, Jiqiu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

P21‐Activated Kinase 2 as a Novel Target for Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias Associated with Cardiac Adrenergic Stress and Hypertrophy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent kinase II (CaMKII) activation is likely driven by oxidative stress, particularly excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. This study identifies P21‐activated kinase 2 (Pak2) as a novel regulator of ROS‐induced CaMKII activation and abnormal Ca2⁺ dynamics in acute adrenergic and chronic pressure‐overload stressed ...
Tao Li, Ting Liu, Yan Wang, Yangpeng Li, Leiying Liu, James Bae, Yu He, Xian Luo, Zhu Liu, Tangting Chen, Xianhong Ou, Dan Zhang, Huan Lan, Juyi Wan, Yan Wei, Fang Zhao, Xin Wang, Tao Li, Christopher L.‐H. Huang, Chunxiang Zhang, Ming Lei, Xiaoqiu Tan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nurses leading the response to global health challenges

International Journal of Nursing Sciences
Howard Catton
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