Results 151 to 160 of about 52,534 (286)

Effectiveness of triennial screening with clinical breast examination: 14‐years follow‐up outcomes of randomized clinical trial in Trivandrum, India

open access: yesCancer, Volume 129, Issue 2, Page 272-282, 15 January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background This study presents the preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) initiated in January 2006 in India to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical breast examination (CBE) in reducing breast cancer mortality as compared to a no‐screening control group reported significant downstaging in the intervention group.
Kunnambath Ramadas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Missed Early Intervention Opportunities for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early intervention (EI) is essential for improving developmental outcomes in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, participation during the critical neurodevelopmental (0–3 years) period remains a challenge. To identify those factors associated with the participation of preschool children with ASD in EI before age 2, this ...
Daniel E. Lidstone
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive biomarkers for 5‐ALA‐PDT can lead to personalized treatments and overcome tumor‐specific resistances

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a minimally invasive, clinically approved therapy with numerous advantages over other mainstream cancer therapies. 5‐aminolevulinic acid (5‐ALA)‐PDT is of particular interest, as it uses the photosensitiser PpIX, naturally produced in the heme pathway, following 5‐ALA administration.
Maria Mastrangelopoulou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal obesity and resistance to breast cancer treatments among offspring: Link to gut dysbiosis

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background About 50 000 new cases of cancer in the United States are attributed to obesity. The adverse effects of obesity on breast cancer may be most profound when affecting the early development; that is, in the womb of a pregnant obese mother.
Fabia de Oliveira Andrade   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Treatment Allocation under Constraints [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
In optimal policy problems where treatment effects vary at the individual level, optimally allocating treatments to recipients is complex even when potential outcomes are known. We present an algorithm for multi-arm treatment allocation problems that is guaranteed to find the optimal allocation in strongly polynomial time, and which is able to handle ...
arxiv  

Education about deprescribing for pre‐licensed and licensed healthcare professionals: A scoping review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Deprescribing is complex because it involves patients' health, values, and preferences. The World Health Organization and Canadian Medication Appropriateness and Deprescribing Network have recommended that deprescribing be integrated into health curricula, prompting the need for further understanding about deprescribing education.
Brian J. Chow   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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