Results 111 to 120 of about 713,334 (308)

Use of a Molecular Signature Response Classifier to Inform Treatment Selection Improves Clinical Disease Activity Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating a Biologic or Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We assessed the effectiveness of PrismRA to improve clinical outcomes among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating treatment with a biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD). Methods PrismRA incorporated 19 gene expression features and four clinical features to assess a patient's likelihood of
Fenglong Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined transcriptome and metabolome analysis revealed the toxicity mechanism of individual or combined of microplastic and salt stress on maize

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
In saline alkaline soils, microplastics inevitably form a combined stress with NaCl to limit crop growth, but the molecular mechanisms of their toxic effects remain vague and inadequate.
Xiaodong Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Green Technologies for a More Sustainable Agriculture [PDF]

open access: yes
For U.S. agriculture to continue along a sustainable path of economic development, further production increases must be generated by technologies that are both profitable and more environmentally benign. In this context, we assess the role of these green
Aldy, Joseph E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Management of vegetable crop residues for reducing nitrate leaching losses in intensive vegetable rotations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Crop residues of field vegetables are often characterized by large amounts of biomass with a high N-content. Despite low soil temperatures during autumn, high rates of N mineralization and nitrification still occur causing important N-losses through ...
Agneessens, Laura   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Does Long‐Term Lower Extremity Strength Training in Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis and Varus Alignment Reduce Knee Joint Loading During Gait?

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined whether 18 months of strength training in individuals with knee varus alignment and medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) reduced knee joint loads during walking compared to an attention control group. Methods This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of strength training to a ...
Stephen P. Messier   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing the transformation of nitrogenous organics to humification in composting: biotic and abiotic synergy mediated by phosphorus and magnesium modified biochar

open access: yesBiochar
This study developed phosphorus-modified biochar (BCP) and phosphorus-magnesium co-modified biochar (BCPM) to improve nitrogen retention and humification during composting.
Ruolan Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic fertilizer altering root trait and microbial composition to promote the compactness tolerance of peanut

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Continuous cultivation and excessive chemical fertilizer use have led to increased soil compaction in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) fields, significantly hindering plant growth and development.
Haiyan Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Nutrient Restrictions on Confined Animal Facilities: Insights from a Structural Model [PDF]

open access: yes
Nutrient emissions from animal feeding operations continue to degrade water and air quality. New regulations will limit the amounts of nutrients that can be locally applied to land.
Baerenklau, Kenneth A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Decadal Change in Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition at a Rural Site in Southern China

open access: yesAtmosphere
Elevated atmospheric reactive nitrogen (Nr) emissions and the subsequent nitrogen (N) deposition have negatively impacted the global environment, particularly in China.
Kaige Ren   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing and Evaluating a Laboratory‐Based Frailty Index for the Prediction of Long‐Term Health Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to construct and evaluate the first laboratory‐based frailty index (FI‐Lab) for predicting adverse outcomes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare its predictive ability to that of an existing clinical FI. Methods We used data from a single‐center prospective cohort of adult patients with SLE whose baseline visit ...
Grace Burns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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