Results 51 to 60 of about 5,049,687 (405)

Impact of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on the growth and nutritional status of preschool children in rural Senegal (west Africa). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Negative consequences of malaria might account for seasonality in nutritional status in children in the Sahel. We report the impact of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of seasonal intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on ...
Alexander, Neal   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

The screening score of Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) is a useful routine screening tool for malnutrition risk in patients on maintenance dialysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
PURPOSE: Malnutrition is prevalent in patients on dialysis and is associated with morbidity and mortality. Nutritional status can be assessed by a variety of biochemical and physical parameters or nutritional assessment scores.
Eloot, Sunny   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of chronic browsing on life‐history traits of an irruptive large herbivore population

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine the relationship between diet quality, body mass, and size (hind foot length), and female reproduction and sought to identify the mechanism by which high density under severe food limitations is maintained. Our results demonstrated that sika deer introduced to Nakanoshima Island have maintained high densities through high ...
Koichi Kaji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Regulation Influencing Colony Dynamics and Task Allocations in Social Insect Colonies [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In this paper, we use an adaptive modeling framework to model and study how nutritional status (measured by the protein to carbohydrate ratio) may regulate population dynamics and foraging task allocation of social insect colonies. Mathematical analysis of our model shows that both investment to brood rearing and brood nutrition are important for ...
arxiv  

Food and Nutrient Intake and Nutritional Status of Finnish Vegans and Non-Vegetarians

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Background Vegetarian and vegan diets have become more popular among adolescents and young adults. However, few studies have investigated the nutritional status of vegans, who may be at risk of nutritional deficiencies.
Anna-Liisa Elorinne   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional Status and Liver Transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology, 2011
Chronic liver disease has a profound effect on nutritional status and undernourishment is almost universally present in patients with end-stage liver disease undergoing liver transplantation. In the last decades, due to epidemiological changes, a trend showing an increase in patients with end-stage liver disease and associated obesity has also been ...
MERLI, Manuela   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the nutritional status of hospitalized elderly

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging, 2017
Purpose The increasing number of elderly people worldwide throughout the years is concerning due to the health problems often faced by this population.
Nur Adilah Shuhada Abd Aziz   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effect of Women’s Bargaining Power on Child Nutrition in Rural Senegal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We examine how women’s bargaining power affects child nutritional status using data from rural Senegal. In order to correct for the potential endogeneity of women’s bargaining power we use information on a mother’s ethnicity relative to that of the ...
Lépine, Aurélia, Strobl, Eric
core   +1 more source

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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