Results 91 to 100 of about 55,666 (218)

Validating large-scale quantum machine learning: efficient simulation of quantum support vector machines using tensor networks

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
We present an efficient tensor-network-based approach for simulating large-scale quantum circuits exemplified by quantum support vector machines (QSVMs).
Kuan-Cheng Chen, Tai-Yue Li, Yun-Yuan Wang, Simon See, Chun-Chieh Wang, Robert Wille, Nan-Yow Chen, An-Cheng Yang, Chun-Yu Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

EndoTac: An Endoscopic Camera‐Based Tactile Sensor with High Sensitivity for Minimally Invasive Surgery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EndoTac presents a trocar‐compatible endoscopic vision‐based tactile sensor that uses a convex mirror to enlarge side‐facing tactile coverage during minimally invasive vessel palpation. Distorted tactile images are unwarped and processed by a learning model to estimate vascular deformation, enabling sensitive, spatially distributed tactile perception ...
Yupeng Wang, Nicolas Raison, Xuyang Zhang, Aijia Yang, Lukas Lindenroth, Shan Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning of Temperature‐Dependent Chemical Kinetics Using Parallel Droplet Microreactors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated droplet microfluidics and machine learning framework enables high‐throughput characterization of temperature‐dependent reaction kinetics. Time‐resolved measurements from thousands of droplets train Neural ODE models that accurately predict nonlinear reaction dynamics across diverse thermal environments, bridging large‐scale ...
Mamoru Saita, Yutaka Hori
wiley   +1 more source

BraMARS: An Interpretable Histopathology‐Driven Deep Learning Model for Brain Metastasis Risk Stratification in Surgically Resected Limited‐Stage SCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents BraMARS, an explainable deep learning model that estimates future brain metastasis risk in surgically resected limited‐stage small‐cell lung cancer using routine H&E‐stained whole‐slide images. By linking model‐attributed spatial histopathology with clinical outcomes and proteomic programs, BraMARS provides a biologically ...
Zijian Yang, Taolue Wang, Shilong Liu, Zicheng Zhang, Yibo Zhang, Fan Yang, Bo Yu, Shuaishuai Gao, Yu Chen, Lin Yang, Meng Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SQL Injection Detection Based on Lightweight Multi-Head Self-Attention

Applied Sciences
This paper presents a novel neural network model for the detection of Structured Query Language (SQL) injection attacks for web applications. The model features high detection accuracy, fast inference speed, and low weight size.
Rui-Teng Lo, Wen-Jyi Hwang, Tsung-Ming Tai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Optical Tracking and Imaging of Randomly Moving Targets Through Dynamic Dense Scattering Media

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vision begins not with images but with change: the retina fires only when something moves, handing the brain a stream of spikes. A neuromorphic imaging system adopts the same strategy—an event sensor that sees like the retina, a spiking network that thinks like the brain—to track and reconstruct fully randomly moving targets through tissue (phantom ...
Ning Zhang, Arto Nurmikko
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Parsimonious Deep Learning Weather Prediction Using the HEALPix Mesh

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
We present a parsimonious deep learning weather prediction model to forecast seven atmospheric variables with 3‐hr time resolution for up to 1‐year lead times on a 110‐km global mesh using the Hierarchical Equal Area isoLatitude Pixelization (HEALPix ...
Matthias Karlbauer, Nathaniel Cresswell‐Clay, Dale R. Durran, Raul A. Moreno, Thorsten Kurth, Boris Bonev, Noah Brenowitz, Martin V. Butz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplexed Profiling of Individual Extracellular Vesicles Reveals Lung Cancer‐Associated Protein Signatures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cygnus (Cyclic‐imaging gateway to nanovesicles underlying signature) integrates multiplexed single‐EV protein imaging with a practical analysis workflow to examine EV phenotypes at vesicle, subpopulation, and sample scales. ABSTRACT Lung cancer is frequently diagnosed after curative treatment windows have narrowed, creating a need for minimally ...
Mi Hyeon Cho, Yein Chung, Yoonjeong Choi, Baekdong Cha, Jayeon Song, Nuri Oh, Ala Jo, Thomas S. C. Ng, Hyunho Kim, Hyun‐Kyung Woo, Chang Hyun Kim, Cesar M. Castro, Miles A. Miller, Hakho Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source