Results 41 to 50 of about 50,007 (274)

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of positional nystagmus during static positional testing in normal healthy population using video-nystagmography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Positional nystagmus (PN) is a type of nystagmus that occurs as a result of the head or the head and body being moved from one position to another and then statically maintained in the critical position.
Svandelkova, Irena
core  

Epileptic Nystagmus and Vertigo Associated with Bilateral Temporal and Frontal Lobe Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 2013
Epileptic nystagmus is defined as a quick, repetitive jerky movement of the eyeball associated with seizure activity. In cases of epileptic nystagmus associated with ictal discharge from multiple brain areas, localization of the exact epileptogenic zone ...
Kyu-Sung Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Sequencing Resolves Cryptic Pathogenic Variants in Mitochondrial Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial diseases are the most common inherited metabolic disorders, characterized by pronounced clinical and genetic heterogeneity that complicates molecular diagnosis. Although DNA‐based sequencing approaches have become standard in genetic testing, up to half of patients remain without a definitive diagnosis.
Zhimei Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clincial Significance of Rebound Nystagmus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objective/Hypothesis: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination is performed in cases of rebound nystagmus to elucidate the responsible site for rebound nystagmus, Methods: Patients with vertigo or tinnitus received a battery of audiological and neuro-
林昭佑;楊怡和   +1 more
core  

Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nystagmus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nystagmus is a rhythmic eye oscillation that usually has a jerk or pendular waveform. Congenital nystagmus often comprises more complex waveforms.
William A. Fletcher, MD
core  

High‐Resolution Genomic Characterization of WAGR Spectrum Disorder: Insights From a Novel Cohort and Literature Synthesis, and Validation of Patient‐Reported Data

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT WAGR spectrum disorder (WAGRSD) is an ultra‐rare congenital disorder caused by heterozygous deletion of chromosome 11p13. While classically associated with Wilms tumor, Aniridia, Genitourinary anomalies, and a Range of developmental delays, accurate delineation of the deletion is critical for prognosis because the phenotypic spectrum extends ...
Andrew M. George   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Fresnel lens loupe for nystagmus observation suitable for use by medical staff in emergency departments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background Reduction of spontaneous nystagmus by fixation, a characteristic feature of peripheral nystagmus, is important for differentiating between peripheral and central vestibular disorders.
Reiko Tsunoda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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