Natural population of oat crown rust in Tunisia
Oat crown rust, caused by Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae, is considered the most widespread and damaging disease of oat (Avena sativa) in Tunisia. The virulence structure of the natural oat rust population in Tunisia was studied in four areas from 2002 ...
Imran Hammami +3 more
doaj +9 more sources
DNA markers in oat breeding for crown rust resistance (a review)
Crown rust is the most harmful disease of oat (Avena sativa L.) around the world. The purpose of this review is to analyze and generalize the available information about DNA markers developed for oat breeding for resistance to crown rust.
A. V. Bakulina +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Genome-Wide Association Mapping of Crown Rust Resistance in Oat Elite Germplasm
Oat crown rust, caused by f. sp. , is a major constraint to oat ( L.) production in many parts of the world. In this first comprehensive multienvironment genome-wide association map of oat crown rust, we used 2972 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs ...
Kathy Esvelt Klos +15 more
doaj +3 more sources
Crown rust on oat genotypes with different levels of resistance: damages and losses [PDF]
: The evolution in virulence of Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae has challenged the genetic resistance to crown rust in oat genotypes. New resistance sources are constantly required for yield stabilization and costs reduction.
Maike Lovatto +6 more
doaj +7 more sources
Selection for partial resistance to crown rust in oat
Crown rust, caused by the fungal pathogen, Puccinia coronata, severely reduces kernel quality and grain yield in oat. Partial resistance is considered to be a durable form of rust resistance. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effectiveness of index selection as a method for improving partial resistance to crown rust, grain yield and ...
Long, Jin
openaire +4 more sources
A high-resolution haplotype collection uncovers somatic hybridization, recombination and intercontinental movement in oat crown rust. [PDF]
The population structure and evolution of basidiomycetes like rust fungi are influenced by complex reproductive cycles and dikaryotic life stages where two independent nuclear haplotypes are present in the cell.
Eva C Henningsen +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genome-wide association studies reveal genetic control of nutritional quality, milling traits, and agronomic characteristics in oat (Avena sativa L.). [PDF]
Abstract Marker‐trait associations (MTAs) are invaluable to the understanding of biological processes and implementation of marker‐assisted selection (MAS) to increase genetic gain in modern breeding programs. In this study, a genome‐wide association study (GWAS) was performed to identify MTAs that influence oat nutritional quality, as well as ...
Ardayfio NK +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Validation of reference genes as an internal control for studying Avena sativa–Puccinia coronata interaction by RT-qPCR [PDF]
In this study we evaluated eleven candidate reference genes in Avena sativa during compatible and incompatible interactions with two different pathotypes of Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae in six time points post-inoculation.
Sylwia Sowa +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Responses to Selection for Partial Resistance to Crown Rust in Oat
ABSTRACTCrown rust, caused by the fungal pathogen, Puccinia coronata Corda var. avenae W.P. Fraser Ledingham, reduces kernel quality and grain yield in oat (Avena sativa L.). Partial resistance is considered to be a durable form of rust resistance. This study sought to evaluate the feasibility of simultaneously improving partial resistance to crown ...
Long, Jin +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Genomics Research on the Road of Studying Biology and Virulence of Cereal Rust Fungi. [PDF]
We review advances in haplotype‐resolved genome analysis, virulence evolution and population structure of cereal rusts that reveal pathogen adaptation and epidemiology and outline emerging genomic strategies for future research. ABSTRACT Rust fungi are highly destructive pathogens that pose a significant threat to crop production worldwide, especially ...
Guan H, Zhang P, Park RF, Ding Y.
europepmc +2 more sources

