Hypertension among Guatemalan women: the role of food insecurity and overweight/obesity [PDF]
IntroductionFood insecurity (FI) and obesity are associated with cardiovascular risk markers such as hypertension, yet it remains unclear whether their coexistence increases hypertension risk beyond their independent contributions.
Paola A. Arevalo +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Association of early childhood lifestyle patterns with overweight in preschoolers and timing of adiposity rebound [PDF]
Background An unhealthy diet, excessive screen time, low levels of physical activity and suboptimal sleep are known risk factors for childhood overweight and obesity (OW/OB).
Mélissa Baietto +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Branched chain amino acid metabolism and microbiome in adolescents with obesity during weight loss therapy [PDF]
BACKGROUND Obesity and weight loss in adults have been associated with distinct metabolome and gut microbiome features, but the extent to which those associations apply to adolescent stages remain unclear.METHODS The Pediatric Obesity Microbiome and ...
Jessica R. McCann +23 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dysbiosis of nasal microbiota associated with hippocampal neuroimmune alterations in a mouse model of eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis [PDF]
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Eosinophilic CRS (ECRS) is a refractory subtype characterized by persistent type 2 inflammation. Epidemiological and animal studies suggest that CRS
Ryuichi Imai +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metabolic features in plasma and urine of obese children and their association with MAFLD risk [PDF]
ObjectiveThis study aimed to identify metabolic features in obese children that are associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), to explore the dose–response relationship between these metabolites and MAFLD, and to ...
Shuang Hu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Supernovae explosions (SNe) in a stratified interstellar disc can create large scale structures and outflows perpendicular to the disc. Their morphology and emission characteristics depend on interrelations between the number of exploded SNe, the ISM ...
Drozdov Sergey A. +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Mental ill-health and obesity are increasingly prevalent in childhood with both conditions likely to co-occur. Less is known about associations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and mental ill-health and obesity (MH-OB) comorbidity ...
Alexis Karamanos PhD +1 more
doaj +1 more source
A Census of the Circumstellar Disk Populations in the Sco-Cen Complex
I have used mid-infrared (IR) photometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) to perform a census of circumstellar disks among ∼10,000 candidate members of the Sco-Cen complex that were recently identified with data from the Gaia mission ...
K. L. Luhman
doaj +1 more source
Serum galectin-3BP as a novel marker of obesity and metabolic syndrome in Chinese adolescents
Introduction Childhood obesity (OB) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have become a worldwide health problem. Comparative proteomic approaches are widely used in human OB to analyze protein changes in blood plasma. The present study determined the galectin-3
Zhongyi Zhao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Obesity is the main driver of altered gut microbiome functions in the metabolically unhealthy
Obesity (OB) and cardiometabolic disease are major public health issues linked to changes in the gut microbiome. OB and poor cardiometabolic health status (CHS) are often comorbid, which hinders efforts to identify components of the microbiome uniquely ...
Jacobo de la Cuesta-Zuluaga +4 more
doaj +1 more source

