Results 81 to 90 of about 3,115,358 (389)

Food industry perspectives on potential policies targeting unhealthy food and beverage price promotions in Australian supermarkets

BMC Public Health, 2022
Current supermarket price promotions are likely to encourage unhealthy diets, leading some governments to recently endorse restrictions on price promotions for unhealthy food and beverages.
Lily Grigsby-Duffy, Adrian J Cameron, Kathryn Backholer, Gary Sacks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Probiotics on the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio in the Treatment of Obesity and Inflammatory Bowel disease

Microorganisms, 2020
The two most important bacterial phyla in the gastrointestinal tract, Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes, have gained much attention in recent years. The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio is widely accepted to have an important influence in maintaining ...
S. Stojanov, A. Berlec, B. Štrukelj
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central and peripheral neural circuits regulating glucose homeostasis

npj Biomedical Innovations
Central and peripheral neural circuits are crucial for glucose homeostasis. Technological advances have extended our understanding of the roles of neural circuits in metabolic regulation, potentially allowing the development of novel therapies for ...
Diego Espinoza, Finn Seibold, Sarah Stanley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Clinical Factors Associated with Hepatic Fat Accumulation in Extreme Obesity

Journal of Obesity, 2014
Objectives. The accumulation of lipids stored as excess triglycerides in the liver (steatosis) is highly prevalent in obesity and has been associated with several clinical characteristics, but most studies have been based on relatively small sample sizes
Glenn S. Gerhard, Peter Benotti, G. Craig Wood, Xin Chu, George Argyropoulos, Anthony Petrick, William E. Strodel, Jon D. Gabrielsen, Anna Ibele, Christopher D. Still, Christopher Kingsley, Johanna DiStefano   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and the food environment: income and ethnicity differences among people with diabetes: the Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE). [PDF]

, 2013
ObjectiveIt is unknown whether any association between neighborhood food environment and obesity varies according to individual income and/or race/ethnicity.
Adler, Nancy, Jones-Smith, Jessica C, Karter, Andrew J, Kelly, Maggi, Kersten, Ellen, Laraia, Barbara A, Moffet, Howard H, Schillinger, Dean, Warton, E Margaret   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning–Assisted Differentiation of Four Peripheral Neuropathies Using Corneal Confocal Microscopy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peripheral neuropathies contribute to patient disability but may be diagnosed late or missed altogether due to late referral, limitation of current diagnostic methods and lack of specialized testing facilities. To address this clinical gap, we developed NeuropathAI, an interpretable deep learning–based multiclass classification ...
Chaima Ben Rabah, Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Mark Stettner, Maryam Ferdousi, Uazman Alam, Nathan Efron, Ahmed Serag, Rayaz A. Malik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Objectively measured physical activity and fat mass in a large cohort of children [PDF]

, 2007
Background Previous studies have been unable to characterise the association between physical activity and obesity, possibly because most relied on inaccurate measures of physical activity and obesity.
Andrew Prentice, Andy R Ness, Armstrong, Armstrong, Calum Mattocks, Chris Riddoch, Cooper, de Vries, Dencker, Ekelund, Ekelund, Fairweather, George Davey Smith, Golding, Guinhouya, John J Reilly, Jonathan Wells, Kate Tilling, Kimm, Knuiman, Livingstone, Lobstein, Lohman, Melanson, Moore, Ness, Ogden, Prentice, Reilly, Reilly, Sam D Leary, Schulz, Steven N Blair, Stevens, Strong, Sue Ingle, Tanner, Trost, Visscher, Wareham, Weinsier, Wells, Wells, Wells, Westerterp   +44 more
core   +5 more sources

The McCance Brain Care Score and Mortality: Evidence From a Large‐Scale Population‐Based Cohort

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives This study aimed to examine the relationship between the McCance Brain Care Score (BCS) and mortality in the general population. Methods We conducted a prospective, population‐based cohort study using data from the UK Biobank. Participants with complete data enabling calculation of BCS and full mortality information were included ...
Zhiqiang Xu, Xiaoxiao Wang, Nan Li
wiley   +1 more source

Public Statement on the Importance of Prevention and Management of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2021
Korean Society for the Study of Obesity Obesity, Chang Beom Lee   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source