Abstract Background The task‐based assessment of image quality in computed tomography (CT) is increasingly used for benchmarking, optimizing acquisition and reconstruction parameters, and predicting observers’ performance. To achieve consistent and reproducible results rely on standardized methodologies and guidelines.
Pascal Monnin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Multimodal Video Summarization Using Vision‐Language Embeddings and Hierarchical Temporal Modeling
Combining BLIP‐2 image captions with CLIP vision–language embeddings gives video frames semantic meaning that pixels alone cannot convey. Processed by a multi‐scale temporal U‐Net and hierarchical shot‐aware transformer, these multimodal features achieve a state‐of‐the‐art 59.27% F1‐score on SumMe using only 28.27M parameters.
Saadman Sakib, Kaushik Deb
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The study of morphological evolution is fundamentally tied to ontogeny, yet studies of these heterochronic processes in the fossil record are rare. Fossils belonging to an ontogenetic series are difficult to assign to an ontogenetic stage due to inconsistent proxies for skeletal ages, challenging to taxonomically assign due to morphological ...
Erika R. Goldsmith, Michelle R. Stocker
wiley +1 more source
Abortion caused by hemolytic disease associated with co-infection by Anaplasma marginale and Babesia spp. in dairy cattle. [PDF]
Dos Santos ÍG +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Energy Flexibilization and Demand Response for a Novel Decentralized Power‐to‐Methanol Process
This study presents the results of an optimization framework for the scheduling of a Power‐to‐methanol process coupled with an electrolyser, renewable energy sources and a battery. The optimal dynamic operating schedule is computed with different configurations and boundary conditions, showing the advantages of flexible operation.
Max Kollmer +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering Photonic Pigments From Titania–Block Copolymer Composites
Ligand‐functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles selectively partition into P2VP‐rich lamellae of onion‐like PS‐b‐P2VP microspheres, increasing refractive index contrast while preserving concentric order through controlled self‐assembly. The resulting dry photonic pigments display defined Bragg reflections and angle‐robust structural color.
Niklas Rocca Schwarz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparing Judgments of Relative Direction and Object-Based Judgments as Measures of Human Spatial Memory: Evaluation with a Measurement Model. [PDF]
Colle HA, Carpenter Z, Molinar TJ.
europepmc +1 more source
Optimizing Household Waste Recycling Centre Network Reorganization in Hampshire
ABSTRACT Local councils across the UK are facing sustained financial pressures, and Household Waste Recycling Centres (HWRCs) are being increasingly considered for closure to reduce expenditure. In 2024, Hampshire County Council, which operates the largest HWRC network in the UK, proposed closing either five or twelve existing sites.
Montree Jaidee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Discrepancy between subjective and objective cognitive function in multiple sclerosis and association with mood, fatigue, and pain. [PDF]
Farah N +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Factors Influencing the Emergence of Dependency Length Minimization in Neural Agent Simulations
Abstract Given various grammatical options, language users prefer the word order choice that reduces the overall length of syntactic dependencies, a principle known as dependency length minimization (DLM). The origins of this preference remain an open question, particularly whether it originates from constraints on efficient information processing ...
Yuqing Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source

