Results 81 to 90 of about 22,537,611 (357)

A Robust Parameter-Free Thresholding Method for Image Segmentation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In this paper, we presented a new parameter-free thresholding method for image segmentation. In separating an image into two classes, the method employs an objective function that not only maximizes the between-class variance but also the distance ...
Xinhua Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilinear Objective Function-based Clustering [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 7th International Joint Conference on Computational Intelligence, 2015
The input of most clustering algorithms is a symmetric matrix quantifying similarity within data pairs. Such a matrix is here turned into a quadratic set function measuring cluster score or similarity within data subsets larger than pairs. In general, any set function reasonably assigning a cluster score to data subsets gives rise to an objective ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Predicting Chronicity in Children and Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia at the Timepoint of Diagnosis Using Machine Learning‐Based Approaches

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify predictors of chronic ITP (cITP) and to develop a model based on several machine learning (ML) methods to estimate the individual risk of chronicity at the timepoint of diagnosis. Methods We analyzed a longitudinal cohort of 944 children enrolled in the Intercontinental Cooperative immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) Study ...
Severin Kasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODEL OF TAKEOFF AND LANDING OPERATIONS FOR CALCULATING OF AERODROME capacity

open access: yesНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА, 2016
The procedures for takeoff and landing of aircraft flow are discussed. An approach to the construction of a model for calculation of aerodrome capacity is proposed.
I. Yu. Agafonova   +2 more
doaj  

Gradient methods for minimizing composite objective function [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we analyze several new methods for solving optimization problems with the objective function formed as a sum of two convex terms: one is smooth and given by a black-box oracle, and another is general but simple and its structure is known ...
NESTEROV, Yu.
core  

Comparison of Subjective and Objective Physical Functions in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Purpose: To compare the subjective and objective physical function scores of patients with Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP). Method: A cross- sectional survey design was used.
Agwubike, EO, Ezeukwu, AO
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of Evidence on the Clinical Effectiveness of Surveillance Imaging in Children With Medulloblastoma and Ependymoma

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surveillance imaging aims to detect tumour relapse before symptoms develop, but it's unclear whether earlier detection of relapse leads to better outcomes in children and young people (CYP) with medulloblastoma and ependymoma. This systematic review aims to identify relevant literature to determine the efficacy of surveillance magnetic ...
Lucy Shepherd   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Deign Optimization for A Two-link Robot to Suppress Undesirable Vibration

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, 2009
In this study, we address the case of a horizontal two-link robot with flexible timing belts and present a structural design guideline to reduce its undesirable vibration.
Shozo KAWAMURA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

For Fixed Control Parameters the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm's Objective Function Value Concentrates for Typical Instances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm, QAOA, uses a shallow depth quantum circuit to produce a parameter dependent state. For a given combinatorial optimization problem instance, the quantum expectation of the associated cost function is the ...
Brandao, Fernando G. S. L.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic Impact of Treatment Modalities, Including Targeted Compartmental Radio‐Immunotherapy, in a Cohort of Neuroblastoma Patients With CNS Metastases at Relapse

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuroblastoma (NB) with central nervous system (CNS) metastases is rare at diagnosis, but occurs more often during relapse/progression. Patients with CNS metastases face a dismal prognosis, with no standardized curative treatment available.
Vicente Santa‐Maria Lopez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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