Results 1 to 10 of about 18,882 (166)

The obligation of national Courts against whose decision there is no judicial remedy to refer questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union

open access: yesJournal of Legal Studies, 2016
The present paper presents the obligation that courts in the member states of the European Union have to refer questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union, with a focus on courts against whose decision there is no judicial remedy under ...
Neamt Valentin Paul
exaly   +2 more sources

A Critique and Examination of the View of Most Imamiyah Jurists on Non-obligation of Istibra' of Non-pregnant Adulteress [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات زن و خانواده, 2022
Istibra' means the innocence of the womb and its purity. In Islam, istabra' has been legislated for the purity of the womb from pregnancy, which is a non-pregnant istabra' by seeing menstruation.
Abdolsamad Aliabadi
doaj   +1 more source

Causa of contractual obligations as a precondition for valid formation of a mutually binding contract [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Nišu, 2022
The causa of a contractual obligation is one of the most obscure and controver-sial institutes of the civil law of obligations. The emergence of this institute may be traced back to Roman law but the concept of causa was first systematically present by ...
Manić Samir
doaj   +1 more source

The CILFIT Criteria Clarified and Extended for National Courts of Last Resort Under Art. 267 TFEU

open access: yesEuropean Papers, 2022
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2022 7(1), 265-274 | (Table of Contents) I. Introduction. - II. Context: two preliminary references and the need to prove relevance. - III. The Advocate General opinion. - IV.
Imelda Maher
doaj   +1 more source

How to Make a Unicorn or ‘There Never was an “Acte Clair” in EU Law’: Some Remarks about Case C-561/19 Consorzio Italian Management

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2021
In its judgment in Consorzio Italian Management, the Court of Justice has gone some way to solving the riddle that since the beginning of European integration has remained one of the most important and widely discussed doctrines of EU law: one that ...
Davor Petrić
doaj   +1 more source

The GDPR’s Rules on Data Breaches: Analysing Their Rationales and Effects

open access: yesSCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society, 2023
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires an organisation that suffers a data breach to notify the competent Data Protection Authority. The organisation must also inform the relevant individuals, when a data breach threatens their rights and
Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

الإلتزام بضمان مطابقة المبيع وتمييزه عن الإلتزامات الأخرى للبائع "دراسة مقارنة" [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Maǧallah Al-Qānūniyyaẗ, 2023
يُعد موضوع الإلتزام بالمطابقة من المواضيع التي أتت بها إتفاقية فيينا للبيع الدولي للبضائع 1980 إذ جاءت بهذا الإلتزام ونصت عليه بصورة صريحة تحديداً في المواد (35-44) منها بإعتباره أحد الإلتزامات المفروضة على عاتق البائع ولصالح المشتري، أما بالنسبة ...
علاء فاضل خلف المعموري
doaj   +1 more source

Explanation and analysis of the Suretyship in commercial instrument [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات مدیریت راهبردی, 2021
In economic and commercial interactions, commercial instruments play a strategic and facilitating role between the parties to the transaction.The purpose of this article is to review, explain and analyze the legal nature of guaranty in terms of "transfer
Baman Alefy   +2 more
doaj  

Universal jurisdiction and the obligation to extradite or prosecute

open access: yesАналітично-порівняльне правознавство, 2023
The article is devoted to the question of the relationship between the aut dedere aut judicare principle and concepts of universal jurisdiction in international criminal law. Cooperation between states in the fight against international crimes involves,
S.O. Kosianenko
doaj   +1 more source

The Comparative Study of Concept of Unilateral Contracts in Law of England, France, Iran and Islamic Law [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش تطبیقی حقوق اسلام و غرب, 2022
The term "unilateral contract" in appearance contains an explicit conflict; due to the fact that contracts have at least two parties and are bilateral.
noora ehsangar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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