Results 1 to 10 of about 253,330 (372)

Are Nonclinical Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Associated with Bias Toward Habits? [PDF]

Journal of Affective Disorders, 2016
In a sample of student volunteers (N=93), we found that obsessive-compulsive symptoms (although not hoarding) were associated with overreliance on stimulus-response habits at the expense of goal-directed control during instrumental responding.
de Wit, Sanne, Lee, Han Joo, Snorrason, Ivar, Woods, Douglas W.   +3 more
core   +21 more sources

Obsessive–compulsive disorder [PDF]

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2019
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a highly prevalent and chronic condition that is associated with substantial global disability. OCD is the key example of the 'obsessive-compulsive and related disorders', a group of conditions which are now classified together in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, and the ...
Stein, Dan J., Costa, Daniel L. C., Lochner, Christine, Miguel, Euripedes C., Reddy, Y. C. Janardhan, Shavitt, Roseli G., van den Heuvel, Odile A., Simpson, H. Blair   +7 more
semanticscholar   +8 more sources

Childhood-Onset Obsessive Compulsive Disorder [PDF]

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 2011
Childhood-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder affects 1%-2% of children and adolescents. While symptoms reported by children and behavioral therapies and pharmacological interventions administered to children are similar to those seen among individuals ...
Murat Erdem, Ibrahim Durukan, Dursun Karaman   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Obsessive Compulsive States [PDF]

British Journal of Psychiatry, 1968
M. E. Elsarrag
openalex   +4 more sources

Obsessive compulsive disorder.

Clinical evidence, 2002
Obsessions or compulsions that cause personal distress or social dysfunction affect about 1% of adult men and 1.5% of adult women. About half of adults with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) have an episodic course, whereas the other half have continuous problems. Prevalence in children and adolescents is 2.7%.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, and University of Florida, Gainesville ( host institution ), Stein, Dan J ( author )   +1 more
  +20 more sources

The Remission of Social Anxiety Disorder After Trauma: A Case Report of Posttraumatic Growth?

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Posttraumatic growth (PTG) describes positive psychological change and improvement beyond one's previous functioning. It manifests as a change of self-perception, improvement in the relationship with others, and a better outlook on life.
Verônica Hühne, Paula Vigne, Gabriela B. de Menezes, Gabriela B. de Menezes, Leonardo F. Fontenelle, Leonardo F. Fontenelle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subjective assessments of research domain criteria constructs in addiction and compulsive disorders: a scoping review protocol

BMJ Open, 2022
Introduction Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders (OCRDs) and disorders due to addictive behaviours (DABs) are prevalent conditions that share behavioural and neurobiological characteristics.
Ana Paula Ribeiro, Marcelo Piquet-Pessôa, Carina Félix-da-Silva, Julia Fernandes Eigenheer Mühlbauer, Juliana B de-Salles-Andrade, Leonardo F Fontenelle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A longitudinal evaluation of free will related cognitions in obsessive–compulsive disorder

BMC Psychiatry, 2022
Background Individuals with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) often feel compelled to perform (compulsive) behaviors, thus raising questions regarding their free will beliefs and experiences.
Maria E. Moreira-de-Oliveira, Gabriela B. de Menezes, Luana D. Laurito, Carla P. Loureiro, Samara dos Santos-Ribeiro, Leonardo F. Fontenelle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are mental disorders related to disbelief in free will? A systematic review

Systematic Reviews, 2021
Background The nature and existence of free will have been debated for centuries. Since some psychiatric disorders are known to interfere with one’s ability to control their actions and thoughts (e.g., schizophrenia), the investigation of the psychiatric
Maria E. Moreira-de-Oliveira, Gabriela B. de Menezes, Samara dos Santos-Ribeiro, Luana D. Laurito, Ana P. Ribeiro, Adrian Carter, Leonardo F. Fontenelle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mediating Role of Rumination and Negative Affect in the Effect of Mind-Wandering on Symptoms in Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
To explore the relationship between negative affect, mind-wandering, rumination and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, 100 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and 100 healthy controls were assessed using the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory, the Beck ...
Pengchong Wang, Pengchong Wang, Wenwen Cao, Wenwen Cao, Tao Chen, Tao Chen, Jian Gao, Jian Gao, Yifan Liu, Yifan Liu, Xiangyun Yang, Xiangyun Yang, Fanqiang Meng, Fanqiang Meng, Jing Sun, Zhanjiang Li, Zhanjiang Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source