Results 31 to 40 of about 5,874,644 (203)

Mechanisms of ocean heat uptake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
An important parameter for the climate response to increased greenhouse gases or other radiative forcing is the speed at which heat anomalies propagate downward in the ocean.
Garuba, Oluwayemi Anne
core   +1 more source

Future Global Warming Constrained by Observed AMOC Strength

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The spread in projected global warming across the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) models under idealized forcing has been statistically linked to the inter‐model difference in climatological Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (cAMOC)
Xiaojie Hao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Driven Discovery and Engineering of an Efficient PETase for Depolymerization and Detoxification of PET Microplastics Under Physiological Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning–driven pipeline mining 246 million protein sequences uncovers AhPETase, an evolutionarily distinct PET hydrolase. Engineered variant AhPETaseM1 degrades post‐consumer PET microplastics under physiological conditions and reverses microplasticinduced cytotoxicity in human lung and colon cells, establishing enzymatic microplastic ...
Yuxuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavity‐Enhanced Eye‐Readable Detection of 0.1% H2 via Active Modulation of Charge‐Transfer Plasmons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cavity‐structured nanoparticle sensor is developed for highly sensitive, eye‐readable hydrogen detection. Its excellent colorimetric response arises from a hydrogen‐induced charge‐transfer mechanism: reduction of the dielectric oxide shell in H2 triggers a transition from the plasmonic gap mode to the charge‐transfer plasmon mode.
Xuemin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoactivation‐Enabled Tunable Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence and Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence in Crystalline Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work is the first to demonstrate the regulation of photoactivated room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) in crystalline materials without any pretreatment. Furthermore, we reveal the underlying mechanisms by uncovering the role of host‐guest energy level alignment, exciton lifetime, crystallinity,
Lisha Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐scale Material‐Structure Synergy for 2D Metamaterials: Toward Customizable Intelligent Electromagnetic Manipulation in Multiphysics Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in metasurface‐enabled low‐observable technologies are reviewed from the perspective of cross‐scale material–structure synergy. Electromagnetic, thermal, optical, and acoustic stealth are highlighted together with dynamic tuning, programmable coding, data‐driven inverse design, artificial intelligence, multispectral compatibility, and ...
Shuhao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Picoeukaryote distribution in relation to nitrate uptake in the oceanic nitracline [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We investigated the relationship between picoeukaryote phytoplankton (
Painter, Stuart C.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A Bio‐Inspired Visual Sensor With UV‐to‐NIR Fusion for Enhanced Recognition in Autonomous Driving Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the sophisticated multilayer retinal architecture found in Pacific salmon eyes, a novel van der Waals heterojunction sensor based on NbNiTe5/BP is designed. Upon illumination at distinct wavelengths of 365 and 820 nm, the device exhibits distinctive bipolar photocurrent responses with opposite polarities. This unique optoelectronic behavior
Tianle Zeng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation Pathways of Silicon‐Based Anodes in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Silicon‐based anodes undergo degradation through five primary pathways: (1) mechanical and structural deterioration of the active material, (2) loss of electrode integrity and electrical contact, (3) mechanical instability of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), characterized by repetitive fracture and deformation, (4) chemical instability of the ...
Yoon Jeong Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol‐Adduct Mediated Precursor Stabilization Strategies for Conformal SnO2 Layers in Highly Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Modules

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
An alcohol‐adduct‐mediated strategy is employed to stabilize tin isopropoxide for the formation of a homogeneous double electron transport layer (ETL) incorporating SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs). This double‐ETL exhibits improved optical and charge‐transport properties due to reduced defect density and better energy level alignment, resulting in high ...
You‐Hyun Seo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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