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2011
The chapter begins with an overview of the exploratory work done in the Arctic Ocean from the mid nineteenth century to 1980, when its main features became known and a systematic study of the Arctic Ocean evolved. The following section concentrates on the decade between 1980 and 1990, when the first scientific icebreaker expeditions penetrated into the
Bert Rudels +9 more
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The chapter begins with an overview of the exploratory work done in the Arctic Ocean from the mid nineteenth century to 1980, when its main features became known and a systematic study of the Arctic Ocean evolved. The following section concentrates on the decade between 1980 and 1990, when the first scientific icebreaker expeditions penetrated into the
Bert Rudels +9 more
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European Conference on Optical Communication
We detect the recent M8.8 mega-earthquake in Eastern Russia, on a 4400 km long active telecom cable in the Pacific Ocean. The resolution achieved 100 m represents the highest spatial reso-lution, the largest number of ocean-bottom sensors, and the first ...
Mikael Mazur +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
We detect the recent M8.8 mega-earthquake in Eastern Russia, on a 4400 km long active telecom cable in the Pacific Ocean. The resolution achieved 100 m represents the highest spatial reso-lution, the largest number of ocean-bottom sensors, and the first ...
Mikael Mazur +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Multimodal Issues and Key Technologies in Ocean Observation Data: A Review
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote SensingOcean observation data exhibit multimodal characteristics due to its diverse sources, heterogeneous data structures, and varied parameters. Integrating and correlating these data sources is a critical technology for enhancing comprehensive oceanic ...
Jie Nie +5 more
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The Adaptive Sampling of Marine Robots in Ocean Observation: An Overview
IEEE Journal of Oceanic EngineeringIt is a costly and time-consuming practice to achieve ocean observation with sufficient spatial and temporal resolution. Luckily, it can be more efficient and effective by applying marine robots with adaptive sampling.
Xiaojuan Ma, Yanhui Wang
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Progress in Oceanography, 2021
Ocean current is one of the major drivers of water mass, energy, and biogeochemical cycles in the global ocean–atmosphere boundary layer and also a key variable in the formation of extreme climate events (e.g., El Nino).
Yan Du +27 more
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Ocean current is one of the major drivers of water mass, energy, and biogeochemical cycles in the global ocean–atmosphere boundary layer and also a key variable in the formation of extreme climate events (e.g., El Nino).
Yan Du +27 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Observations of change in the Southern Ocean
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2006The Southern Ocean has been in a state of disequilibrium with its atmosphere and cryosphere during recent decades. Ocean station and drifting float observations have revealed rising temperatures in the upper 3000 m. Salinity has declined in intermediate waters and more rapidly in the sparsely sampled high latitudes.
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Observations on plutonium in the oceans
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1995Abstract This review describes various studies of marine plutonium distributions, behaviour and transfer carried out at the Marine Environment Laboratory of IAEA. Plutonium in sea water is primarily present in solution as Pu(V), probably as PuO + 2 , and on particles in reduced form as Pu(IV), most likely as species such as adsorbed Pu(OH) 4 .
M.S. Baxter, S.W. Fowler, P.P. Povinec
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Observing the ocean in the 1990s
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1982Abstract To understand the ocean, its dynamics, its role in climate, weather and other ocean-atmosphere phenomena, one must observe it on a basin-wide scale with adequate time and space resolution. No such observation system yet exists.
Walter Heinrich Munk, Carl Isaac Wunsch
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2011 GEOSS Workshop XLII - Oceans, 2011
• IOC Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO • GEO Group on Earth Observations • CEOS Committee on Earth Observation Satellites • POGO Partnership for Observation of the Global Oceans • SCOR Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research • SCAR Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research • GCOS Global Climate Observing System • GOOS Global Ocean
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• IOC Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO • GEO Group on Earth Observations • CEOS Committee on Earth Observation Satellites • POGO Partnership for Observation of the Global Oceans • SCOR Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research • SCAR Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research • GCOS Global Climate Observing System • GOOS Global Ocean
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