Results 71 to 80 of about 12,771 (256)

The Challenge of Sustaining Ocean Observations

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
Sustained ocean observations benefit many users and societal goals but could benefit many more. Such information is critical for using ocean resources responsibly and sustainably as the ocean becomes increasingly important to society.
Robert A. Weller, D. James Baker, Mary M. Glackin, Susan J. Roberts, Raymond W. Schmitt, Emily S. Twigg, Daniel J. Vimont   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel, Bastian Jülich, Anna Rosa Ziefuss, Florian Eibl, Stephan Barcikowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable‐Threshold UV Dosimetry With Programmable Luminescent Tags via Oxygen‐Mediated Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A fully organic UV threshold dosimeter is developed by exploiting the oxygen‐sensitive room‐temperature phosphorescence of a purely organic emitter in a polymer matrix. Upon reaching a specific cumulative UV dose, photochemical oxygen depletion triggers a sharp, high‐contrast emission.
Tim Achenbach, Paul‐Anton Will, Karl Sebastian Schellhammer, Sebastian Reineke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Measurement of the Singlet Lifetime and Photoexcitation Behavior of the Boron Vacancy Center in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Negatively charged boron vacancy defects in hexagonal boron nitride promise near‐surface quantum sensing, but their internal spin transition rates are only partly understood. This work directly measures the defect's singlet‐state lifetime, 15(3) ns, using a nanosecond rise‐time dual‐pulse photoluminescence‐recovery method, and shows that high laser ...
Richard A. Escalante, Andrew J. Beling, Daniel G. Ang, Niko R. Reed, Justin J. Welter, John W. Blanchard, Cecilia Campos, Edwin Coronel, Klaus Krambrock, Alexandre S. Leal, Paras N. Prasad, Ronald L. Walsworth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Naphthyridine‐Based Donor–Acceptor Boron Difluoride Complexes Targeting Red Emission in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Four donor–acceptor boron difluoride complexes based on triphenylamine donor and a naphthyridine acceptor units were synthesized, studied, and applied as OLED emitters. They exhibit pronounced intramolecular charge transfer character, balanced charge transport properties, and tunable emission. Near‐unity PLQYs are achieved for selected compounds, while
Omar Lahna, Stepan Kutsiy, Dmytro Volyniuk, Roman Luboradzki, Elina Andresen, Ute Resch‐Genger, Juozas V. Grazulevicius, Pavlo Stakhira, Mykhaylo A. Potopnyk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian‐Optimized Dual‐Mode Luminescence‐Based Optical Thermometry Enabled by Negative Thermal Expansion in Lu2(MoO4)3:Yb–Er–Tm Phosphor

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A Bayesian optimization framework identifies the ideal composition for Lu2(MoO4)3:Yb–Er–Tm phosphors with minimal experimental trials. By leveraging the host's negative thermal expansion, the material achieves remarkable thermal quenching compensation.
Reiko Furukawa, Takuya Hasegawa, Tong Fang, Saneyuki Ohno, Tomoyo Goto, Yasushi Sato, Ayahisa Okawa, Shu Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Development of a Canadian Integrated Ocean Observing System (CIOOS)

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
Ocean observation is fundamental to Canada’s ocean science community. The federal government, academia, small businesses, not-for-profit organizations, and other research partners, collect and synthesize physical, chemical and biological observations for
Andrew Stewart, Brad deYoung, Mike Smit, Karen Donaldson, Alexa Reedman, Andréane Bastien, Ray Brunsting, Bill Carter, Brad Covey, Richard Kelly, Eric Peterson, Benoît Pirenne, Ariane Plourde, Anne-Sophie Ste-Marie, Cristina Tollefsen, Douglas Wallace, Fred Whoriskey   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circularly Polarized Red‐NIR Emission With High Dissymmetry Factor From Achiral [Mo6I8(OCOC2F5)6]2− Cluster Anion Embedded in a Bent‐Core Liquid Crystal Host

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Associating a chiral bent core liquid crystal molecule, that self‐assembles into helical nanofilaments, with an achiral red‐NIR phosphorescent octahedral molybdenum cluster produces a hybrid material exhibiting efficient red‐NIR circularly polarized emission under UV excitation.
Jeanne Rebours, Shamima Akhter, Md Kamrul Hasan, Serge Paofai, Maria Amela‐Cortes, Marianne Estelle Prévôt, Yann Molard   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printing of Soft Robotic Systems: Advances in Fabrication Strategies and Future Trends

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Collectively, this review systematically examines 3D‐printed soft robotics, encompassing material selections, function integration, and manufacturing methodologies. Meanwhile, fabrication strategies are analyzed in order of increasing complexity, highlighting persistent challenges with proposed solutions.
Changjiang Liu, Bin Cui, Xumin Huang, Xiaoyu (Rayne) Zheng, T. Thang Vo‐Doan, Ruirui Qiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global in situ Observations of Essential Climate and Ocean Variables at the Air–Sea Interface

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
The air–sea interface is a key gateway in the Earth system. It is where the atmosphere sets the ocean in motion, climate/weather-relevant air–sea processes occur, and pollutants (i.e., plastic, anthropogenic carbon dioxide, radioactive/chemical waste ...
Luca R. Centurioni, Jon Turton, Rick Lumpkin, Lancelot Braasch, Gary Brassington, Yi Chao, Etienne Charpentier, Zhaohui Chen, Gary Corlett, Kathleen Dohan, Craig Donlon, Champika Gallage, Verena Hormann, Alexander Ignatov, Bruce Ingleby, Robert Jensen, Boris A. Kelly-Gerreyn, Inga M. Koszalka, Xiaopei Lin, Eric Lindstrom, Nikolai Maximenko, Christopher J. Merchant, Peter Minnett, Anne O’Carroll, Theresa Paluszkiewicz, Paul Poli, Pierre-Marie Poulain, Gilles Reverdin, Xiujun Sun, Val Swail, Sidney Thurston, Lixin Wu, Lisan Yu, Bin Wang, Dongxiao Zhang   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source