Results 51 to 60 of about 10,598 (255)

Review of potential impacts of marine heatwaves in the Caribbean, Gulf, and Southeastern U.S

Environmental Research Communications
Marine heatwaves (MHWs), extended periods of higher-than-normal ocean temperatures, have a myriad of impacts on coastal and marine ecosystems, communities and industries.
Renata Poulton Kamakura, Chris Simoniello, Devanarayana Rao, Brian Dzwonkowski, Xiao Qi, Megan Howson, Jorge Brenner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives on a Global Observing System to Assess Ocean Health

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Concern over the deterioration of the oceans has generated a demand for a system able to assess ocean health globally, and approaches to assess ocean health globally and an observing system delivering the data to support this assessment are now being ...
Carlos M. Duarte, Ian Poiner, Ian Poiner, John Gunn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pentaradial and Bilateral Combined Photoreception System in the Sea Cucumber is Mediated by a Blue Light‐Sensitive R‐Opsin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota detects blue and adjacent wavelengths of light via an r‐opsin with a maximum absorption at 459 nm. In the oral tentacles, papillae, and tube feet, distinct light‐sensing structures with specialized morphologies are formed, constituting a unique pentaradial and bilateral combined photoreception system.
Jiasheng Huang, Chunhua Ren, Zhou Qin, Yimeng Cui, Bingbing Zhang, Peng Luo, Xuan Wang, Yaoqi Xie, Xin Zhang, Aifen Yan, Yang Zhang, Dingding Fan, Yang Liu, Wenjie Pan, Xiao Jiang, Lihong Yuan, Haipeng Qin, David M. Irwin, Chaoqun Hu, Yang Liu, Ting Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐Mediated Release of Aged Dissolved Organic Carbon From Waterlogged Peatland Under Warming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study conducts a five‐year in situ warming experiment in high‐altitude peatlands to examine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release. The study shows that warming promotes the release of plant‐derived modern DOC in drained peatlands, but amplifies aquatic export of century‐old DOC from waterlogged peatlands via Fe‐mediated DOC mobilization—a ...
Guohua Dai, Zhiying Yang, Zongguang Liu, Wanjia Hu, Lixiao Ma, Enze Kang, Wanqing Luo, Yunpeng Zhao, Chengzhu Liu, Juan Jia, Ting Liu, Chen He, Quan Shi, Jianliang Liu, Yongheng Gao, Huai Chen, Hailong Zhang, Meixun Zhao, Xiaojuan Feng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Observing Needs in the Deep Ocean

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
The deep ocean below 200 m water depth is the least observed, but largest habitat on our planet by volume and area. Over 150 years of exploration has revealed that this dynamic system provides critical climate regulation, houses a wealth of energy ...
Lisa A. Levin, Brian J. Bett, Andrew R. Gates, Patrick Heimbach, Bruce M. Howe, Felix Janssen, Andrea McCurdy, Henry A. Ruhl, Henry A. Ruhl, Paul Snelgrove, Paul Snelgrove, Karen I. Stocks, David Bailey, Simone Baumann-Pickering, Simone Baumann-Pickering, Chris Beaverson, Mark C. Benfield, David J. Booth, Marina Carreiro-Silva, Ana Colaço, Marie C. Eblé, Ashley M. Fowler, Ashley M. Fowler, Kristina M. Gjerde, Daniel O. B. Jones, K. Katsumata, Deborah Kelley, Nadine Le Bris, Alan P. Leonardi, Franck Lejzerowicz, Peter I. Macreadie, Dianne McLean, Fred Meitz, Telmo Morato, Amanda Netburn, Jan Pawlowski, Craig R. Smith, Song Sun, Hiroshi Uchida, Michael F. Vardaro, R. Venkatesan, Robert A. Weller   +41 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Editing Reveals a Bilobalide Chemotype that Attenuates Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)‐Linked Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular editing of bilobalide uncovers BB56, a PREP‐engaging chemotype with enhanced anti‐inflammatory activity in microglia. Integrated CETSA‐MS, SAR, and pathway analyses link BB56 to attenuation of p38 MAPK/NF‐κB and NLRP3‐associated inflammatory signaling, highlighting bilobalide editing as a strategy for developing neuroinflammation‐modulating ...
Chanin Sillapachaiyaporn, Wenjing Wang, Yao Qin, Lili Yan, Stephan Scheeff, Xu He, Qiong Wu, Yue Lin, Jinsai Shang, Xin Ye, Jing Liu, Kailei Sun, Chun Wai Yeung, Junzhe Huang, Zhenghui Chen, Xiaodong Liu, Yiqun Geng, Shannon Wing Ngor Au, Bonaventure Y. Ip, Ho Ko, Billy Wai‐Lung Ng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observational Needs for Improving Ocean and Coupled Reanalysis, S2S Prediction, and Decadal Prediction

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
Developments in observing system technologies and ocean data assimilation (DA) are symbiotic. New observation types lead to new DA methods and new DA methods, such as coupled DA, can change the value of existing observations or indicate where new ...
Stephen G. Penny, Santha Akella, Magdalena A. Balmaseda, Philip Browne, James A. Carton, Matthieu Chevallier, Francois Counillon, Catia Domingues, Sergey Frolov, Patrick Heimbach, Patrick Hogan, Ibrahim Hoteit, Doroteaciro Iovino, Patrick Laloyaux, Matthew J. Martin, Simona Masina, Andrew M. Moore, Patricia de Rosnay, Dinand Schepers, Bernadette M. Sloyan, Andrea Storto, Aneesh Subramanian, SungHyun Nam, Frederic Vitart, Chunxue Yang, Yosuke Fujii, Hao Zuo, Terry O’Kane, Paul Sandery, Thomas Moore, Christopher C. Chapman   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pemt Inhibition‐Mediated Vdac1 Oligomerization Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Apoptosis, and Inflammation in High‐Fat Diet‐Derived Liver Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced hepatic injury represents a pathology observed across vertebrates, yet the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Herein, the present study identifies phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (Pemt), a key enzyme in phosphatidylcholine synthesis, as a critical regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis ...
Xianyong Bu, Xiufei Cao, Xin Yao, Baolin Li, Wencong Lai, Zengqi Zhao, Tingting Hao, Zhiwei Chen, Jianlong Du, Yueru Li, Kangsen Mai, Qinghui Ai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular PLUG‐IN Photosynthetic Chassis With Tunable Thermal Control for Mammalian Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a “plug‐in” chassis compatible with mammalian systems that synchronizes growth, production, and cell‐wall re‐configuration, providing a versatile platform for photosynthetic bioproduction and microalgal synthetic biology. ABSTRACT Microalgae are promising photosynthetic platforms for high‐value compounds, yet their industrial use ...
Qinhua Gan, Zheng Li, Yunfei Chen, Mingting Du, Qianyi Wu, Congcong Miao, Tao Xu, Shan Wu, Xitao Chen, Xingwei Huang, Yuhui Cheng, Chengcheng Li, Yi Xin, Yandu Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source