Linking Hadley Cell Instability to Slow Equatorial Motions in Reanalysis and CMIP6 Models
Abstract A recent theory–originally proposed for tropical depression (TD)‐type waves–is extended to the Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) and convectively‐coupled equatorial Rossby (ER) waves across the Indo‐Western Pacific region using reanalysis and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) data. This framework posits that waves grow from a
Qiao‐Jun Lin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate Mediterranean Sea forecasting via graph-based deep learning. [PDF]
Holmberg D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The downward influence of extreme stratospheric events is typically described by the evolution of the Northern Annular Mode (NAM) across atmospheric levels. However, the dynamics and uncertainty in vertical coupling are not fully resolved. By applying the linear inverse model (LIM) to daily, multi‐level NAM indices from reanalysis and CMIP6 ...
Gang Chen, Xiuyuan Ding
wiley +1 more source
Reconstruction of Antarctic sea ice thickness from sparse satellite laser altimetry data via deep learning. [PDF]
Ma Z +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Detectability of Phytoplankton Biomass Extremes Using Simulated Satellite Chlorophyll Observations
Abstract Extreme open‐ocean phytoplankton events can influence marine ecosystems, yet their global occurrence, drivers, and consequences remain poorly understood. Most large‐scale studies rely on satellite chlorophyll, which provides only a surface view, is affected by physiological variability, and is often missing due to clouds and low sunlight. Here,
Genevieve L. Clow +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Sea Surface Temperature and Directional Wave Spectra During the 2023 Marine Heatwave in the North Atlantic. [PDF]
Peláez-Zapata D, Ward B, Dias F.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Atmospheric rivers (ARs) significantly impact the Arctic climate system by enhancing atmospheric heat and moisture transport and altering the local energy budget. Developing AR detection tools (ARDTs) is critical yet challenging. This study evaluates 12 ARDTs in the Arctic to assess their performance in representing atmospheric heat ...
Chen Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamical reconstruction of Southern Ocean and Antarctic climate variability since 1700. [PDF]
Dalaiden Q +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Report of the 1st CLIVAR Workshop on Ocean Reanalysis, 8-10 November 2004, Boulder USA [PDF]
core
Kernel‐Based Estimation of Stratospheric Aerosol Radiative Effects From Volcanic and Wildfire Events
Abstract To facilitate the quantification of the stratospheric aerosol direct radiative effect (ARE), this study develops a suite of aerosol kernels based on Modern‐Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 reanalysis data. The kernels comprise a five‐dimensional data set that includes latitude, longitude, time, wavelength ...
Qiurun Yu, Yi Huang
wiley +1 more source

