Results 51 to 60 of about 759,000 (336)

A global climatology of the diurnal variations in sea-surface temperature and implications for MSU temperature trends [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A global climatology of diurnal variations in sea-surface temperature based on in situ drifting-buoy data has been created. The diurnal warming signal derived from these data correlates well with estimates from a version of the Stuart-Menteth (2004 ...
Christy   +22 more
core   +1 more source

On skillful decadal predictions of the subpolar North Atlantic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The North Atlantic is a crucial region for the prediction of weather and climate of North America and Europe and is the focus of this analysis. A skillful decadal prediction of the surface temperature was shown for several Earth system models, with the ...
Cubasch, Ulrich   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Can climate models capture the structure of extratropical cyclones? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Composites of wind speeds, equivalent potential temperature, mean sea level pressure, vertical velocity, and relative humidity have been produced for the 100 most intense extratropical cyclones in the Northern Hemisphere winter for the 40-yr ECMWF Re ...
Bauer   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

The Malvinas Current at the Confluence With the Brazil Current: Inferences From 25 Years of Mercator Ocean Reanalysis

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2019
Twenty‐five years of high‐resolution (1/12°) ocean reanalysis are used to examine the Confluence of the Malvinas Current (MC) with the Brazil Current (BC) from synoptic to interannual time scales. The model transports of the MC (38.0 Sv ± 7.4 Sv 57 at 41°
Camila Artana   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigating the impact of reanalysis snow input on an observationally calibrated snow-on-sea-ice reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
A key uncertainty in reanalysis-based snow-on-sea-ice reconstructions is the choice of reanalysis product used for snowfall input. Although reanalysis products have many similarities in their precipitation output over the Arctic Ocean, they nevertheless ...
A. Cabaj, P. J. Kushner, A. A. Petty
doaj   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of a high-resolution reanalysis of the East Australian Current region using the Regional Ocean Modelling System (ROMS 3.4) and Incremental Strong-Constraint 4-Dimensional Variational (IS4D-Var) data assimilation [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2016
As with other Western Boundary Currents globally, the East Australian Current (EAC) is highly variable making it a challenge to model and predict. For the EAC region, we combine a high-resolution state-of-the-art numerical ocean model with a variety of ...
C. Kerry, B. Powell, M. Roughan, P. Oke
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of ensemble‐based hybrid background‐error covariances in ECMWF's next‐generation ocean reanalysis system

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
An ensemble of data assimilations (EDA) can provide valuable information on analysis and short‐range forecast uncertainties. The present European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational ocean analysis and reanalysis system, called ...
Marcin Chrust   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Monthly extended ocean predictions based on a convolutional neural network via the transfer learning method

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) and sea surface height anomalies (SSHAs) are indispensable parts of scientific research, such as mesoscale eddy, current, ocean-atmosphere interaction and so on.
Yonglan Miao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed layer temperature response to the southern annular mode: Mechanisms and model representation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Previous studies have shown that simulated sea surface temperature (SST) responses to the southern annular mode (SAM) in phase 3 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP3) climate models compare poorly to the observed response.
Gillett, Nathan P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Towards a dynamically balanced eddy-resolving ocean reanalysis: BRAN3 [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Modelling, 2013
Abstract The generation and evolution of eddies in the ocean are largely due to instabilities that are unpredictable, even on short time-scales. As a result, eddy-resolving ocean reanalyses typically use data assimilation to regularly adjust the model state.
Peter R. Oke   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

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