Results 81 to 90 of about 219,522 (278)

Acoustic backscatter processing in GLOBE: an open-source software for echo sounder data analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Remote Sensing
In order to meet the needs of a wide scientific community and take advantage of large echo sounder datasets collected at sea, Ifremer has developed GLOBE (GLobal Oceanographic Bathymetry Explorer), an open-source software program that integrates tools ...
C. Poncelet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERA5 Can Overstate Changes in the Frequency of Extreme Heat: A New Zealand Case Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
ERA5 reproduces broad patterns of summer warming across New Zealand but underestimates temperature variability and warm‐tail extremes, biasing estimates of extreme heat risk. ABSTRACT Summertime temperature extremes exert profound impacts on human health, ecosystems, and infrastructure, yet their characteristics and drivers remain poorly quantified in ...
Sayed Waseem Iqbal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Evolution of Regional Heavy Rainfall Events in Guangdong, South China: Intensification and Expansion Since the Early 1990s

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Regional heavy rainfall events (RHREs) in Guangdong, South China, during 1961–2025 are reassessed using an improved strength index that integrates rainfall intensity, spatial extent and duration. Results reveal a post‐1991 shift towards more frequent and spatially extensive strong and extreme events, with June showing the most pronounced ...
Wei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Variability in Mozambique During the Nineteenth Century

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This paper presents the first annually and seasonally resolved reconstructions of nineteenth‐century rainfall variability for Mozambique derived from the analysis of extensive documentary evidence. It reveals spatially heterogeneous rainfall patterns with recurrent multi‐year droughts, episodic extreme wet events, and a strong coherence between ...
David J. Nash   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio‐Temporal Analysis of Human Thermal Comfort and Relationships With Large‐Scale Climate Indices Along Ghana's Coastal‐Urban Corridor From 1980 to 2020

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Four decades of UTCI data show increasing thermal stress along Ghana's coastal‐urban corridor, with very strong heat‐stress days rising by about 1.4 days/year. Random Forest–SHAP analysis with temporal validation identified AOD as the strongest model‐based predictor of monthly UTCI variability, followed by TSA, WHWP, and AMO.
Kwadwo Frimpong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Software to Enable Ocean Discoveries: A Case Study With ICESat‐2 and Argo

open access: yesGeoscience Data Journal
Increased anthropogenic stressors (e.g., warming, acidification, wildfires, and other extreme events) present complex observational challenges for Earth science, and no one sensor can “do it all”.
J. Scheick   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compound Meteorological and Hydrological Hot‐Dry and Hot‐Wet Extremes Over Global Land Areas: Spatiotemporal Changes, Attribution, and Drivers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The changes in joint return period of compound meteorological hot‐dry (CMHHE) and hot‐wet (CMHWE) and compound hydrological hot‐dry (CHHDE) and hot‐wet (CHHWE) extremes were attributed to changes in associated univariate extremes and their dependence.
Ruting Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual Analysis of Vortex Contributions to Rogue Wave Formation in the Agulhas Current

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Harmonic summation and amplification by winds blowing contrary to currents are known contributions to rogue waves in the region of the Agulhas current, but the causes of the observed wave steepness, asymmetric form, and non-breaking are poorly understood.
Dirk J. Pons
doaj   +1 more source

ENSO or the Atlantic: Which Actually Governs the Hydrological Vulnerability of the Caatinga?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study challenges the traditional ENSO‐centric paradigm of rainfall variability in the Caatinga by demonstrating that the Tropical Atlantic exerts a statistically dominant influence on regional hydrological vulnerability. Using a seasonal ARX/HAC model and CHIRPS data, we establish a new hierarchy of climatic drivers across six rainfall districts ...
Jonathan Antunes Ponte Cavalcante Leite   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viruses in multi-scale ocean models: challenges and opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
While viruses affect the flow of elements and energy at a planet-wide scale through lysis, gene transfer, and metabolic reprogramming, they are yet to be included in planetary-scale models of ecosystem function and nutrient cycling.
David Talmy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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