Results 91 to 100 of about 626 (144)

高原鼠兔对极端低氧环境的生理、行为和分子生物学适应研究进展

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
从生理学、行为学及分子生物学等方面对高原鼠兔(Ochotona curzoniae)的低氧适应机制进行阐述,发现高原鼠兔血液与血红蛋白的结合、释放氧的能力较高,这对低氧时体内氧的传递是有利的;肺小动脉壁变薄,这有利于在低氧条件下进行气体交换,使更多的氧进入肺部,同时高原鼠兔的右心室重量低于常氧环境中的大鼠。这就最大限度防止了高原鼠兔在低氧环境中出现右心室衰竭。行为学研究主要集中在其繁殖行为方面,分子生物学研究主要集中在其血管生成、能量代谢和携氧蛋白的携氧能力方面。
齐丽红邹登朗祁得胜刘忠浩马建滨都玉蓉
doaj  

Simulation and response mechanism of potential geographical distribution of plateau pika Ochotona curzoniae under climate change

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation
With global warming, climate change had significant impacts on the distribution of species and their habitats. As one of the keystone species of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), the plateau pika Ochotona curzoniae plays a vital role in the alpine ...
Yanni Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological threshold and the mechanisms of plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) bioturbation regulating ecosystem multifunctionality and stability

open access: yesEcological Indicators
Plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae, hereafter pika) is a keystone species and allogenic engineer on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). However, excessive pika density adversely affects alpine grasslands.
Tao Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Differentiation Mitigates Interspecific Interference Competition Between Sympatric Pallas’s Cats (Otocolobus manul) and Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes)

open access: yesAnimals
The comparative analysis of the feeding ecology among sympatric small carnivores reveals both differentiation and overlap in resource utilization patterns, which serves as a critical pathway for understanding interspecific interactions and maintaining ...
Dong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

YOLO-Pika: a lightweight improved model of YOLOv8n incorporating Fusion_Block and multi-scale fusion FPN and its application in the precise detection of plateau pikas

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) is a keystone species on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, and its population density—typically inferred from burrow counts—requires rapid, low-cost monitoring.
Yihao Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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