Results 61 to 70 of about 11,795 (257)

Quality Analysis and Detection of Adulterants and Contaminations in Milk/Milk Powder by Raman Spectroscopy

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Milk and milk powder are central to global nutrition, yet remain vulnerable to adulteration and contamination. Adulteration using water, urea, ammonium sulfate, thiocyanates, detergents, melamine, or compositional changes with whey and carbohydrate fillers undermines nutritional quality, reduces consumer confidence, and challenges regulatory ...
B. Sudarshan Acharya, Sreerag Nair, Abdul Ajees Abdul Salam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonisation resistance in the sand fly gut:Leishmania protects Lutzomyia longipalpis from bacterial infection [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: Phlebotomine sand flies transmit the haemoflagellate Leishmania, the causative agent of human leishmaniasis. The Leishmania promastigotes are confined to the gut lumen and are exposed to the gut microbiota within female sand flies.
Aguiar-Martins, Kelsilândia, Al Salem, Waleed S., Bates, Paul A., Cavalcante, Reginaldo R., Diaz-Albiter, Hector, Dillon, Rod J., Dillon, Viv M., Genta, Fernando A., Sant'Anna, Mauricio R. V.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Icariin Alleviates Bleomycin‐Induced Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice by Modulating the Gut–Lung Axis and Serum Metabolism

International Journal of Clinical Practice, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a devastating lung disease of uncertain etiology with few specific and effective therapeutic agents approved for its treatment. We examined the underlying processes and the impact of icariin (ICA) on a bleomycin‐induced pulmonary fibrosis model.
Ting Zhang, Weiyi Gong, Cheng Huang, Hongkai Wang, Baojun Liu, Dawei Cui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Vaginal Microbiome in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Implications

Health Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), a complication in approximately 4.5% of pregnancies, is a leading cause of preterm birth and significant perinatal morbidity. A substantial body of evidence implicates vaginal dysbiosis a departure from a healthy, Lactobacillus‐dominant microbiome in the pathogenesis of PPROM.
Maryam Alikamali, Sakineh Mohammad‐Alizadeh‐Charandabi, Somayeh Ahmadi, Mohammad Yousef Memar, Mahnaz Shahnazi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The biomineralization process of Ochrobactrum EEELCW01 and its implication for arsenic immobilization

Soil & Environmental Health
Some bacterial strains have mineralization functions and can effectively reduce the bioavailability of toxic metal(loid) arsenic (As) in soils, but the potential mechanisms are still unclear.
Yayuan Huang, Yuxuan Luo, Chuan Wu, Waichin Li, Hongren Chen, Yahui Wu, Shengguo Xue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional characterisation of multi-copper oxidase CueO from lignin-degrading bacterium Ochrobactrum sp. reveal its activity towards lignin model compounds and lignosulfonate [PDF]

, 2018
The identification of enzymes responsible for oxidation of lignin in lignin‐degrading bacteria is of interest for biotechnological valorization of lignin to renewable chemical products.
Bugg, Tim, Fülöp, Vilmos, Granja-Travez, R. S., Persinoti, G. F., Squina, F. M., Wilkinson, Rachael C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Transgenerational Link: Breeder Gut Microbiota and Broiler Progeny Development

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
The breeder hen gut microbiome, shaped by maternal factors and targeted nutrition, drives reproductive performance and transmits beneficial microbes that programme gut health, immunity, and growth in progeny. Microbiome‐focused interventions can optimise egg quality, hatchability, progeny performance, and sustainability in poultry production.
Gladys Maria Pangga, Stephen Bamford, Anne Richmond, Nicolae Corcionivoschi, Umer Zeeshan Ijaz, Ozan Gundogdu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the first temperate broad host range brucellaphage (BiPBO1) isolated from B. inopinata

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Brucella species are important human and animal pathogens. Though, only little is known about mobile genetic elements of these highly pathogenic bacteria. To date, neither plasmids nor temperate phages have been described in brucellae.
Jens Andre Hammerl, Cornelia eGöllner, Sascha eAl Dahouk, Karsten eNöckler, Jochen eReetz, Stefan eHertwig   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community Complexity Does Not Weaken Pairwise Coevolution in a Soil Bacterial Community

Ecology Letters, Volume 28, Issue 11, November 2025.
Exploitative interactions, such as predator–prey or host–parasite, shape microbial community structure and drive reciprocal adaptation. In this study, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Variovorax sp. were evolved both in isolation and within a five‐species community, revealing asymmetrical coevolution: Variovorax adapted more rapidly, while Pseudomonas ...
Zoltan Erdos, Daniel Padfield, Elze Hesse, Angus Buckling, Meaghan Castledine   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

POTENSI BAKTERI Pseudomonas sp. DAN Ochrobactrum sp. YANG DI ISOLASI DARI BERBAGAI SAMPEL TANAH DALAM MENDEGRADASI LIMBAH POLIMER PLASTIK BERBAHAN DASAR HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE) DAN LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (LDPE)

Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences, 2017
plastics on a large scale has an effect on the increase to the amount of world waste, such as High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) plastics.
Muhammad Inas Riandi, Retno Kawuri, Sang Ketut Sudirga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source