Cognitive workload affects ocular accommodation and pupillary response. [PDF]
Cognitive involvement in reading causes variations in the tonus of autonomic nerve system. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of short-term cognitive load on accommodation and pupils' absolute values and temporal variability in test persons performing three different types of tasks.We aimed to show how cognitive tasks of different type and
Mihelčič M, Podlesek A.
europepmc +5 more sources
Seeing the future: Predictive control in neural models of ocular accommodation. [PDF]
Ocular accommodation is the process of adjusting the eye’s crystalline lens so as to bring the retinal image into sharp focus. The major stimulus to accommodation is therefore retinal defocus, and in essence, the job of accommodative control is to send a
Read JCA +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Is Ocular Accommodation Influenced by Dynamic Ambient Illumination and Pupil Size? [PDF]
Purpose: We investigated ocular accommodative responses and pupil diameters under different light intensities in order to explore whether changes in light intensity aid effective accommodation function training.
Yu H +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Manipulating expectancies in optometry practice: Ocular accommodation and stereoacuity are sensitive to placebo and nocebo effects. [PDF]
There is scientific evidence that an individual's beliefs and/or expectations play a role in the behavioural and physiological response to a given treatment.
Vera J +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Ocular accommodation and wavelength: The effect of longitudinal chromatic aberration on the stimulus-response curve. [PDF]
The longitudinal chromatic aberration (LCA) of the eye creates a chromatic blur on the retina that is an important cue for accommodation. Although this mechanism can work optimally in broadband illuminants such as daylight, it is not clear how the system
Fernandez-Alonso M +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
A comparison of accommodation and ocular discomfort change according to display size of smart devices [PDF]
Background To evaluate the change of accommodation and ocular discomfort according to the display size, using quantitative measurements of accommodation and ocular discomfort through subjective and objective metrics.
Jeong Woo Kang +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Determining the relative contribution of retinal disparity and blur cues to ocular accommodation in Down syndrome. [PDF]
Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) often exhibit hypoaccommodation alongside accurate vergence. This study investigates the sensitivity of the two systems to retinal disparity and blur cues, establishing the relationship between the two in terms of ...
Doyle L, Saunders KJ, Little JA.
europepmc +4 more sources
The quest for the human ocular accommodation mechanism. [PDF]
We have known the accommodation phenomenon since 400 BC. Hypotheses about its mechanisms varied widely for two millennia. Early in the 17th century, when people became more aware of ophthalmic optics, Scheiner and Descartes were close to solving that ...
de Jong PTVM.
europepmc +6 more sources
On voluntary ocular accommodation [PDF]
Young observers were challenged to induce a marked monocular accommodative response to a relatively weak accommodative stimulus by placing a-9 diopter contact lens on the eye. At first, observers could not produce the desired response, but with training, three of four subjects achieved criterion.
Robert R. Provine, Jay M. Enoch
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Statistical Model of Ocular Wavefronts With Accommodation [PDF]
Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum number of orthonormal basis functions, applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA), to represent the most wavefront aberrations at different accommodation stages.
María Mechó‐García +8 more
semanticscholar +8 more sources

