Results 171 to 180 of about 91,835 (382)

Costello Syndrome and Ophthalmologic Issues: Unveiling the Unseen

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Costello syndrome (CS) is an ultra‐rare condition belonging to the RASopathies, a group of disorders characterized by aberrant RAS/MAPK pathway signaling, which is involved in ocular development and in some eye pathologies. However, only a few studies assessing the ophthalmic features of individuals with CS are available.
Sofia Peschiaroli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Association clinical practice guideline for the Diagnostic Evaluation, Testing, Counseling, and Disclosure of Suspected Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (DETeCD‐ADRD): Executive summary of recommendations for primary care

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, EarlyView.
Abstract US clinical practice guidelines for the diagnostic evaluation of cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) or AD and related dementias (ADRD) are decades old and aimed at specialists. This evidence‐based guideline was developed to empower all—including primary care—clinicians to implement a structured approach for evaluating a ...
Alireza Atri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life's Essential 8 and midlife trajectories in cognition and brain health: The CARDIA study

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, EarlyView.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Poor cardiovascular health (CVH) is linked to Alzheimer's disease and dementia; however, its association with neurocognitive trajectories earlier in life remains underexplored. METHODS We included 3224 participants with information on CVH at early midlife (mean age 45.0 ± standard deviation 3.4) an cognitive assessments, and ...
Christina Silvia Dintica   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic alterations in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells treated with PDGF‐BB

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Metabolic abnormalities are considered to play a key regulatory role in vascular remodeling of pulmonary arterial hypertension. We analyzed the metabolome in the culture supernatants of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMC) during the malignant proliferation phenotype transition via a targeted metabolomics method. Significant and extensive
Meng‐Jie Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 Levels Association with Functional and Structural Biomarkers of Central Nervous System Injury in Older Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
At low levels of B12, specifically when bound to transcobalamin for cellular uptake, evidence of slower conductivity in the brain could point toward impaired myelin. At high levels of B12, specifically when bound to the biologically inert transport protein haptocorrin, biomarkers of neurodegeneration appear in the serum, indicating neuroaxonal injury ...
Alexandra Beaudry‐Richard   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Biomonitoring with 2D Carbon‐Based Nanocomposite Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review critically examines recent advancements in nanocomposite hydrogels, emphasizing the reinforcement mechanisms offered by 2D carbon‐based nanomaterials and exploring the various applications of these hydrogels. Furthermore, it discusses the current challenges and potential avenues for future development and practical implementation of ...
Ning Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence of Functional Autoantibodies Targeting Angiotensin II Receptor Type 1 and Endothelin‐1 Type A Receptor in Circulation and Purified IgG From Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare but severe autoimmune disease characterized by immune dysregulation, fibrosis, and vasculopathy. Although previous studies have highlighted the presence of functional autoantibodies targeting the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) and endothelin‐1 type A receptor (ETAR), leading to autoantibody‐mediated ...
Wieke M. van Oostveen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Type I Interferon Score for Prediction of Clinically Meaningful Disease Progression in Limited Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To assess the value of serum type I interferon (IFN) score in predicting clinically meaningful progression in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) using a novel composite endpoint adopted from the MINIMISE clinical trial. Methods A retrospective, longitudinal lcSSc cohort was identified within a national, multicenter observational ...
Stefano Di Donato   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of glaucoma and snoring on cerebral oxygenation in the visual cortex: a study using functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of snoring and glaucoma on the visual Haemodynamic Response (HDR) using functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS).
Aitchison, Ross T.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Imperceptible Gaze Guidance Through Ocularity in Virtual Reality [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
We introduce to VR a novel imperceptible gaze guidance technique from a recent discovery that human gaze can be attracted to a cue that contrasts from the background in its perceptually non-distinctive ocularity, defined as the relative difference between inputs to the two eyes. This cue pops out in the saliency map in the primary visual cortex without
arxiv  

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