Results 191 to 200 of about 2,732,558 (236)

Modulation of Presynaptic Inhibitory Retinal Circuits for Retinal Ganglion Cell Neuroprotection in Glaucoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ocular hypertension induces early hyperactivity in inner retinal inhibitory circuitry before substantial retinal ganglion cell loss. Sustained pharmacological inhibition of GABAergic/glycinergic neurotransmission and Vgat‐targeted Lin28 expression suppress this hyperactivity and improve RGC survival without reducing intraocular pressure. These findings
Eunji Hong, Chen Lin, Wenjie Long, Ian Kim, Mengwen Xiong, Zuer Wu, Siyuan Rao, Qianbin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Blood Flow in Eyes with Myopia and Glaucoma: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Implications. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Takahashi N, Kiyota N, Hanyuda A, Tsuda S, Nakazawa T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Impairs Dopaminergic Neuron Energy Metabolism via the HIF‐1α/NDUFS1 Pathway in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate and H4K12la are elevated in Parkinson's disease. Mechanistically, p300‐mediated H4K12la enrichment at the HIF‐1α promoter upregulates HIF‐1α, which represses Ndufs1, impairing mitochondrial respiration and energy homeostasis in DA neurons.
Yingyao Liu, Xi Li, Wenxuan He, Fenglin Li, Qican Ou, Yao Liu, Jiang Lei, Yanzi Bao, Huaxin Huang, Wei Feng, Yuanguang Tang, Xiaohui Qiu, Lu Gan, Yuefei Shen, Jin Wang, Yousheng Xiao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The COPD-driven "lung-eye axis": mechanisms and clinical evidence of ocular disease. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Shen Y, Xu X, Yang Y, Song Y, Liu F, Zhao F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ocular perfusion pressure and ophthalmic artery flow in patients with normal tension glaucoma. [PDF]

BMC Ophthalmol, 2016
Samsudin A, Isaacs N, Tai ML, Ramli N, Mimiwati Z, Choo MM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cost‐Effective Ti/Al/Ni Multilayer Neural Probes With In Vivo Recording Performance Comparable to Ti/Au Neural Probes

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed a cost‐efficient neural probe by replacing traditional gold with an aluminum‐based Ti/Al/Ni multilayer stack. Optimizing this metal architecture suppressed oxidation and ensured robust electrical stability, achieving signal quality comparable to standard gold probes. It enables a highly accessible and economical solution for
Sehwan Park, Minseok Kim, Giheon Kim, Seungjun Lee, Haeyun Lee, Namsun Chou, Hyogeun Shin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Computational Approach for Biomimetic Design of Liver‐On‐A‐Chip

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A biomimetic liver‐on‐a‐chip with antiparallel perfusion was designed using COMSOL‐guided simulation to replicate hepatic acinus transport. Full‐scale modelling revealed diffusion‐dominated, length‐dependent nutrient gradients and low‐shear conditions.
Zhenxu Yang, Qiankun Yin, Qingxin Liu, Zhejun Xu, Ye Zhang, Christopher Vega‐Sánchez, Xiaochen Liu, Daniele Vigolo, Jiao Jiao Li, Ken‐Tye Yong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang, Yongrui Xiao, Chunlin Chen, Dimitrios Tsaoulidis, Kai Yang, Tao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in ocular blood flow and haemodynamic waveform parameters following trabeculectomy. [PDF]

BMJ Open Ophthalmol
Mae S, Hirasawa K, Yanagita T, Shoji N.
europepmc   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source