Results 61 to 70 of about 1,571,635 (343)

The Law of Total Odds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The law of total probability may be deployed in binary classification exercises to estimate the unconditional class probabilities if the class proportions in the training set are not representative of the population class proportions.
Tasche, Dirk
core  

Vascular health, diabetes, APOE and dementia: the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
INTRODUCTION: Evidence from clinical samples and geographically limited population studies suggests that vascular health, diabetes and apolipoprotein epsilon4 (APOE) are associated with dementia. METHODS: A population-based sample of 856 individuals aged
Fisher, Gwenith G   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

¿Odds ratio o razón de proporciones?: Su utilización en estudios transversales Odds ratio or prevalence ratio?: Their use in cross-sectional studies

open access: yesGaceta Sanitaria, 2003
Antecedentes: En los estudios transversales las medidas de asociación clásicamente descritas son la razón de odds (odds ratio, OR) y la razón de prevalencias (prevalence ratio, PR).
A. Schiaffino   +5 more
doaj  

A Study on Relationship between Domestic Violence and Childhood Mortality in India: Using Weibull frailty Modelling Approach [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: Domestic violence is not an untold story in India but it often goes unreported. According to United Nation Population Fund Report, around two-third of married Indian women are victims of some form of domestic violence.
Ashish Kumar Yadav   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining black-hole spins with gravitational wave observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The observation of gravitational-wave signals from merging black-hole binaries enables direct measurement of the properties of the black holes. An individual observation allows measurement of the black-hole masses, but only limited information about ...
Fairhurst, Stephen   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of Non‐Aspirin Nonsteroidal Anti‐Inflammatory Drugs on Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite celecoxib, a cyclooxygenase‐2 inhibitor, promoting functional recovery from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by reducing inflammation‐mediated perihematomal edema in rat models, the evidence of its effects on patient outcomes remains limited.
Shin‐Joe Yeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volume Effects on the Glass Transition Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The role of jamming (steric constraints) and its relationship to the available volume is addressed by examining the effect that certain modifications of a glass-former have on the ratio of its isochoric and isobaric activation enthalpies.
Angell   +59 more
core   +1 more source

A Caution on Interpreting Odds Ratios [PDF]

open access: yesSleep, 2009
WE READ WITH INTEREST THE PAPER BY VGONTZAS ET AL. “INSOMNIA WITH OBJECTIVE SHORT SLEEP DURATION IS ASSOCIATED WITH A HIGH RISK FOR Hypertension.”1 We found the article to be excellent and highly relevant. However, the article may also serve as a good “teaching moment” to remind researchers of the importance of using caution when interpreting odds ...
Kristin L. Sainani   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chronic Pain in Parkinson’s Disease: Prevalence, Sex Differences, Regional Anatomy and Comorbidities

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Chronic pain affected 66.2% of 10,631 individuals with Parkinson's disease, with higher prevalence and severity in females. Pain most often involved the buttocks, lower back, neck, and knees, and was linked to depression, sleep disorders, and osteoarthritis.
Natalia S. Ogonowski   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Diagnostic Features of Multiple Sclerosis in a Diverse UK Cohort: A Nested Case–Control Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Many patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) experience nonspecific symptoms prior to diagnosis. This period—the 'MS prodrome'—has been described in socio‐economically homogeneous cohorts to date. It remains unclear to what extent events prior to an MS diagnosis differ according to social determinants of health. Methods We conducted a
Pooja Tank   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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