The Economic and Budgetary Effects of Producing Oil and Natural Gas From Shale [PDF]
[Excerpt] Recent advances in combining two drilling techniques, hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, have allowed access to large deposits of shale resources—that is, crude oil and natural gas trapped in shale and certain other dense rock ...
Congressional Budget Office
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This study highlights that with the static and time‐dependent evolution of slip versus dilation tendency parameter space, structurally controlled deep geothermal systems can be selected within areas of higher permeability and lower seismic hazard. Abstract Faults play a vital role in the Earth's hydraulic system by facilitating fluid flow when dilating
Michal Kruszewski +4 more
wiley +1 more source
An experimental device for physical simulation of hydraulic fracturing, comprising: a load‐bearing mechanism with multiple interconnected plates that collectively form an sample chamber; a load‐generating mechanisms, with multiple load‐generating mechanisms arranged within the experimental chamber.
Delei Shang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A provisional assessment of risk associated with heavy metal accumulation in New Zealand agricultural soil: Effects of landfarming and fertiliser use on the heavy metal concentrations in plants : A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Environmental Management (without major) at Massey University, Manawatu, New Zealand [PDF]
This study investigated heavy metal accumulation in New Zealand agricultural soil (horticultural soil and landfarm-impacted soil), factors influencing their concentration in leafy vegetables and pasture, and the potential implications to food safety ...
Okafor, Chioma MaryAnn
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Surface hydration‐induced damage in tight oil‐bearing sandy conglomerate reservoirs
A series of techniques such as X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive spectroscopy, conductivity tests, and infrared thermal imaging were used. The key findings are the identification of a two‐stage surface hydration process and the elucidation of the effects of various minerals and elements on the hydration process ...
Anbang Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Preliminary test on modified clays for seawater resistant drilling fluids [PDF]
The quality of a drilling fluid declines in salt water conditions. An engineered clay (HYPER clay) was developed for geosynthetic clay liners with enhanced resistance to aggressive conditions.
Bezuijen, Adam +3 more
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Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The unceasing utilization of diesel oil, the regular base fluid, as the base fluid of drilling mud has brought about severe ecological worries and regulation because of its poisonousness, non-biodegradability, and similarity issues.
Damilola Deborah Olaniyan +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Research on Class Structural Environmentally Friendly Emulsifiers for Oil-based Drilling Fluids
Using environmentally friendly ester derivatives such as epoxy fatty acid esters as raw materials, react with polyamines to form a main emulsifier with a Gemini surfactant structure. Then, using the main emulsifier as raw material, partially sulfonate it
Bingfang CHENG +5 more
doaj +1 more source
SUBSTANTIATION OF MUD PREPARATION TECHNOLOGY [PDF]
To study the advantages of hydrodynamic cavitation, to calculate the frequency of cavitation oscillations by the device parameters, to obtain a formula for determining the dispersion time of the material, and to study the flow of the drilling ...
KAMYSHATSKYI, Oleksandr +5 more
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