Results 1 to 10 of about 500,961 (291)

Distinct microbial community along the chronic oil pollution continuum of the Persian Gulf converge with oil spill accidents [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The Persian Gulf, hosting ca. 48% of the world’s oil reserves, has been chronically exposed to natural oil seepage. Oil spill studies show a shift in microbial community composition in response to oil pollution; however, the influence of chronic oil ...
Maryam Rezaei Somee   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Mitigation Role of L-Phenylalanine-Based Low-Molecular-Weight Gelator against Oil Pollution-Induced Nile Tilapia Toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesGels, 2023
A lot of oil is leaked into aquatic environments, significantly impacting fish health and, consequently, human populations. This study aimed to introduce an L-phenylalanine-based low-molecular-weight gelator (expressed as Z-Phe-C18) as a smart ...
Mohamed Mehawed Abdellatif   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Oil pollution of the sea – global and regional aspects [PDF]

open access: yesActa Montanistica Slovaca, 2006
Transport of oil is very important for the world economic and industry. Oil is transported to the countries and states, where it is transformed for the industry. The oil transport is connected with some advantages and disadvantages.
Marek Begányi
doaj   +2 more sources

Preparation of organic polymer flocculant and its application in drilling fluid [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
A flocculant (DES0-0) was synthesized by epichlorohydrin and diethylamine, followed by adding crosslinking agent such as ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine and triethylenetriamine to obtain the crosslinked polymer DES0-1, DES0-2, DES0-3.
Shi Ya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of the coordination effect of polyphenols used in oil field by colorimetric method [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
Polyphenols are widely used in drilling fluid, cement slurry and water treatment in oil fields. The paper is based on the characteristics of the abundant phenolic hydroxyl groups in plant polyphenol compounds that can form stable complexes with iron ions,
Tian Wen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerated catalytic ozonation for aqueous nitrobenzene degradation over Ce-loaded silicas: Active sites and pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
Cerium oxides loaded silica catalysts were synthesized by an impregnation method by simply mixing Ce precursor with silica spherule (Ce/SS) and ordered MCM-41 zeolites (Ce/MCM-41), followed by a mild calcination.
Qinghong Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facile Preparation of Dense Polysulfone UF Membranes with Enhanced Salt Rejection by Post-Heating

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Polysulfone (PSf) membranes typically have a negligible rejection of salts due to the intrinsic larger pore size and wide pore size distribution. In this work, a facile and scalable heat treatment was proposed to increase the salt rejection.
Fanxin Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-Deposition Mechanisms of Calcium Sulfate and Calcium Carbonate Scale in Produced Water

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Co-precipitation of mineral-based salts during scaling remains poorly understood and thermodynamically undefined within the water industry. This study focuses on investigating calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate mixed precipitation in scaling.
Yan Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Offshore Oil Pollution and Prevention Measures [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
Oil pollution is one of the main pollutions of the marine environment. With the year-on-year increase of our country's oil imports and maritime transportation, our country's offshore oil pollution has become more and more serious, causing serious harm to
Yang Shasha, Xing Kuanhong, Yang Yong
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Evaluation of a Full-Scale Combined Biological Process for the Treatment of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater using GC-MS and PCR-DGGE Techniques

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2020
A full-scale biological process, combining recirculated biofiltration, hydrolysis acidification, anoxic/oxic, anoxic/oxic and membrane bioreactor treatment (RBF-HA-A/O/A/O-MBR), was used for treating petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW).
Xiaoli Dai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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