Results 31 to 40 of about 3,399 (214)

Can Elastomers Combine Stiffness, Toughness and Fatigue Resistance?

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review studies how the molecular and macroscopic architecture of elastomers influence their mechanical properties including: stiffness, stretchability, toughness, fatigue resistance, and damping behavior. By linking the structure to performance, it proposes design principles for advanced elastomeric systems that combine mechanical properties ...
Eva Baur, Esther Amstad
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive oil spill detection network for scene-based PolSAR data using dynamic convolution and boundary constraints

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Remote sensing monitoring of oil spills is essential for ecological and environmental management. Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) data have been extensively utilized for oil spill detection owing to the advantages of multi-polarization ...
Dongmei Song, Qianqian Huang, Han Gao, Bin Wang, Jie Zhang, Weimin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-source knowledge graph reasoning for ocean oil spill detection from satellite SAR images

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation, 2023
Marine oil spills can cause severe damage to the marine environment and biological resources. Using satellite remote sensing technology is one of the best ways to monitor the sea surface in near real-time to obtain oil spill information.
Xiaojian Liu, Yongjun Zhang, Huimin Zou, Fei Wang, Xin Cheng, Wenpin Wu, Xinyi Liu, Yansheng Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalable Production of Disordered Nickel‐Iron‐Aluminum Oxides as Stable Anodes for Water Electrolysis: The Role of Aluminum

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solution precursor plasma spraying enables the scalable fabrication of porous and disordered nickel‐iron‐aluminum oxide coatings as precious‐metal‐free anodes. Aluminum inhibits crystal growth, optimizes local atomic sites, and enhances charge and ion transport to accelerate reaction kinetics, leading to excellent performance and operational stability.
Tugce Ustunel, Joakim Bäckström, Esdras J. Canto‐Aguilar, Mouna Rafei, Litty Thomas Manamel, Mahesh Ramakrishnan, Konstantin Klementiev, Nina Grunditz, Erik Zimmerman, Thomas Wågberg, Susanne Holmin, Eduardo Gracia‐Espino   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In‐House Manufacturing of 3D ECM Culture Chips via Vacuum Thermoforming for Enhanced Imaging Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Desktop vacuum thermoforming enables rapid, low‐cost fabrication of 96‐channel polystyrene culture chips with very thin imaging interfaces. The resulting platform supports cell lines, primary cells, and patient‐derived organoids, and enables high‐resolution confocal microscopy and single‐cell visualization, providing an accessible approach for advanced
Aleksandra Fomina, Adam Tam, Jennifer Lam, Nila C. Wu, Nancy T. Li, Alison P. McGuigan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Innervated Human Skin Equivalent that Electrically Encodes Mechanical and Thermal Stimuli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An innervated human skin equivalent is integrated with high‐density microelectrode arrays to reveal how engineered free nerve ending–like structures translate touch and temperature into electrical codes. Mechanical indentation and thermal stimulation engage the engineered somatosensory circuitry and evoke distinct firing and waveform signatures ...
Daniele Bellantoni, Costantino Casale, Marika Sperduti, Nevio L. Tagliamonte, Giorgia Imparato, Loredana Zollo, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ground-Based GNSS-R Oil Spill Experiments: Methodology and Results

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Sea surface oil spill detection is of great significance to marine environmental protection and resource development. As an emerging remote sensing technology, Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) provides a supplementary approach ...
Weihua Bai, Yunlong Du, Cong Yin, Junming Xia, Feixiong Huang, Lichang Duan, Fu Li, Dongmei Song, Yueqiang Sun, Qifei Du, Rui Liu, Guanyi Wang, Xiaofeng Meng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Marine Oil Spillage Identification Scheme Based on Convolution Neural Network Feature Extraction From Fully Polarimetric SAR Imagery

IEEE Access, 2020
Marine oil spill pollution has caused serious impacts on marine ecological environments, ecological resources and marine economy. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), especially polarmetric SAR (PolSAR), has been proven to be a powerful and efficient tool for
Dongmei Song, Zongjin Zhen, Bin Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Le Gao, Ning Wang, Tao Xie, Ting Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Features of Oil Spills Monitoring on the Water Surface by the Russian Federation in the Arctic Region

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
Given that the recent rapid growth of offshore production, especially in the Arctic region of the Russian Federation, is causing increased concern about oil spills on the water surface, this issue is especially relevant and important today.
Artem Alekseevich Khalturin, Konstantin Dmitrievich Parfenchik, Vadim Anatolievich Shpenst   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source