Results 171 to 180 of about 777 (217)

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific human gene expression in response to infection is an effective marker for diagnosis of latent and active tuberculosis. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Nakiboneka R, Walbaum N, Musisi E, Nevels M, Nyirenda T, Nliwasa M, Msefula CL, Sloan D, Sabiiti W.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

‘Shelter is a Dignity’: Rental Racism, Stress and Housing (In)justice

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Australia's private rental sector is in crisis, and culturally and racially minoritised renters face compounded harms through both covert and everyday direct forms of rental racism. Drawing on five community‐based focus groups in Melbourne (n = 37), the paper explores how racism manifests across the rental pathway and how it structures the ...
Erika Martino, Ilan Wiesel, Ang Li, Rebecca Bentley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota influences <i>Plasmodium falciparum</i> malaria susceptibility. [PDF]

New Microbes New Infect
Kodio A, Coulibaly D, Doumbo S, Konaté S, Koné AK, Dama S, Niangaly A, Tall ML, Konaté AM, L'Ollivier C, Levasseur A, Bittar F, Djimdé A, Doumbo OK, Raoult D, Thera MA, Ranque S.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engraftment of sheep splenic lymphocytes into NBSGW mice and application in Brucella infection

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A sheep splenocyte‐reconstituted mouse model (Sh‐Spl mice) was established via intravenous injection of sheep splenic lymphocytes into immunodeficient mice to evaluate Brucella infection. Abstract Background The development of immune reconstituted xenograft mouse models has addressed the limitations imposed by interspecies immunological differences in ...
Xiaowei Wang, Shicheng Wan, Yanmin Guo, Hongyu Han, Fei Luo, Dongmei Jiang, Xiaorong Yang, Quanhai Pang, Haisheng Yu, Jinlian Hua   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishing Sensory Neurons as Therapeutic Targets in Peripheral Neuropathy Driven by Polyglutamine Expanded Murine ATXN3

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Repeat expansion disorders frequently involve peripheral neuropathy, yet mechanisms remain unclear. Using a spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) Knock‐In Atxn3Q300/Q6, we identify progressive sensorimotor deficits, peripheral nerve pathology, and dorsal root ganglia RNA splicing dysregulation.
Juan P. Mato, John M. Hayes, Jacen Emerson, Maeha Sridharan, Toluwani Adelaja, Arsal Naeem, Alexandra F. Putka, Hayley S. McLoughlin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of <i>Populus alba</i>, <i>Populus nigra</i> and <i>Populus tremula</i> plants from the UK. [PDF]

EFSA J
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Vicent Civera A, Baptista P, Berlin A, Chatzivassiliou E, Cubero J, Cunniffe N, de la Peña E, Desneux N, Di Serio F, Filipiak A, Hasiów-Jaroszewska B, Jactel H, Landa BB, Maistrello L, Makowski D, Milonas P, Papadopoulos N, Potting R, Susi H, van Der Gaag DJ, Battisti A, Bragard C, Magnusson CS, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Mikulová A, Stergulc F, Christoph E, Mosbach-Schulz O, Streissl F, Gonthier P.   +32 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tensile Stimulation in Biorelevant Culture Conditions Enhances MSC and TPSC Tenogenesis on Aligned Electrospun Scaffolds

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Biomimetic electrospun scaffold incorporating GDF‐7‐loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles, combined with mechanical stimulation and physiological oxygen tension, guides tenogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stromal cell and tendon progenitor stem cell. This integrated approach enhances cell proliferation, matrix deposition, and tendon‐specific gene
Vera Citro, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Nicholas R. Forsyth, Tina P. Dale   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avenanthramide-C as Alzheimer's Disease-Modifying Therapy: Early and Sustained Intervention Prevents Disease Progression in Mouse Models. [PDF]

Cells
Nathan ABP, Aziz A, Choi S, Lee S, Jeon S, Kim HS, Cho J, Jo J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modified Titanium Dental Implants: The Current Progress of Soft‐Tissue Integration Methods

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Dental implants are an established solution for tooth loss, yet achieving soft tissue integration (STI) around the transmucosal region remains a challenge. The natural tooth–gingiva interface is poorly replicated on titanium implants. This review explores surface modification strategies, ranging from surface chemistry and topography to biological ...
Daniel De Maria, Amy Gelmi, Peter C. Sherrell, Stefan Di Medio, Nhiem Tran, Kate Fox   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source