Results 91 to 100 of about 2,970,330 (220)

Beyond anosmia: olfactory dysfunction as a common denominator in neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Olfactory dysfunction has emerged as a hallmark feature shared among several neurological conditions, including both neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders.
Yu-Nan Chen, Johanna K. Kostka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of metabolism‐related molecules in rat model of autism spectrum disorders

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are neurodevelopmental pathologies. Investigating both sexes is crucial for understanding sex‐specific manifestations of ASD. This study aims to examine ASD‐like behaviours and metabolic alterations in male and female rats prenatally exposed to valproic acid (VPA).
Süeda Tunçak, Ayşen Çakır, Bülent Gören, Nevzat Kahveci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic accuracy of the screenings Sniffin’ Sticks Test (SST-12) in COVID-19 induced olfactory disorders

PLoS ONE
Objective olfactory function can be assessed using validated olfactory tests like the Sniffin’ Sticks Test (SST). However, their extensive nature makes them less suitable for clinical practice. To address this, shorter olfactory tests like the screenings
E. J. A. Schepens, I. Stegeman, D. Kamalski   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

[Olfaction in depressive disorders: Issues and perspectives].

L'Encephale, 2017
Research on sensorial interactions with psychiatric diseases and particularly with the depressive syndrome has mainly focused on visual or auditory processes and much less on olfaction. The depressive illness is one of the most frequent psychiatric diagnoses in the community, with approximately one in five women and one in eight men experiencing a ...
Brand, Gérard, Schaal, Benoist
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial Contributions to Primate Reproduction

Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews, Volume 35, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Reproduction is a complex process, and microbes play a far greater role than previously imagined. This review explores the ways that microbiomes influence the rich tapestry of reproductive processes and outcomes within the primate lineage, including pre‐copulatory and post‐copulatory mechanisms.
Silvia Carboni, Abigail E. Asangba, Amanda D. Melin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfaction in Neurologic and Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Literature Review

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2015
Introduction Loss of smell is involved in various neurologic and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson disease and Alzheimer disease. However, the olfactory test is usually neglected by physicians at large.
Maria Dantas Costa Lima Godoy, Richard Louis Voegels, Fábio de Rezende Pinna, Rui Imamura, José Marcelo Farfel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of the l‐DOPA Receptor Gpr143/OA1‐Gene in Mice Creates a Unique Mixed Psychosis‐Like Phenotype

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 1, March 2026.
We analyzed the behavior of GPR143 gene‐deficient mice. GPR143‐KO mice displayed a mixed psychiatric phenotype. GPR143 may play a role in mesolimbic and mesocortical functions underlying sensory gating, reward, social hierarchy, cognition, and emotional regulation. ABSTRACT GPR143, originally identified as the gene product of ocular albinism 1 (OA1), a
Yoshio Goshima, Haruko Nakamura, Motokazu Koga, Junka Koyama, Yayoi Kimura, Maya N. Vasishth, Evan Y. Snyder, Masashi Asai, Kenta Sakai, Daiki Masukawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory dysfunction as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for movement disorders

Annals of Movement Disorders
Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a common nonmotor symptom observed in several movement disorders. The severity and pattern of olfactory impairment vary among these conditions.
Aliasghar Peyvandi, S. Khoshsirat, Narges Bazgir, Amirreza Zaker, A. Tahvildari, S. Niknazar, Sara Mohammadi, M. Salari   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Sense of Smell (SoS) Atlas: Its Creation and First Application to Investigate COVID‐19 Related Anosmia With a Comprehensive Quantitative MRI Protocol

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 574-593, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The loss of smell (anosmia) has been noted in numerous diseases, including COVID‐19. Inflammatory and microstructural alterations are possible underlying mechanisms of anosmia in COVID‐19. However, no atlas exists to study olfaction and the associated tissue property changes.
Marta Gaviraghi, Eleonora Lupi, Elena Grosso, Andrea Fusari, Mattia Baiguera, Anita Monteverdi, Marco Battiston, Francesco Grussu, Baris Kanber, Ferran Prados Carrasco, Rebecca S. Samson, Janine Makaronidis, Marios C. Yiannakas, Michael S. Zandi, Rachel L. Batterham, Egidio D'Angelo, Fulvia Palesi, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical presentation and management of repetitive circling behaviour in a working cocker spaniel secondary to meningoencephalomyelitis of unknown aetiology

Veterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract A 3‐year‐old, entire, male cocker spaniel presented for behavioural assessment following a 2.5‐year history of compulsive circling to the right‐hand side. It was previously diagnosed with meningomyelitis of unknown aetiology, following an acute onset of blindness in the left eye and decreased postural reactions.
Emma Gatehouse, Vera Pisco
wiley   +1 more source