Results 11 to 20 of about 2,970,330 (220)

A Mechanistic Link between Olfaction and Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

Current Biology, 2015
Internal action models (IAMs) are brain templates for sensory-motor coordination underlying diverse behaviors. An emerging theory suggests that impaired IAMs are a common theme in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, whether impaired IAMs occur across sensory systems and how they relate to the major phenotype of ASD, namely impaired social ...
Liron Rozenkrantz, Ditza A. Zachor, Iris Heller, Anton Plotkin, Aharon Weissbrod, Kobi Snitz, Lavi Secundo, Noam Sobel   +7 more
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Olfaction and traumatic head injury - Is it possible to discriminate between malingering and patients with smell disorders based on nowadays knowledge? [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND. Olfaction is one the most important senses; however, even nowadays it is incompletely known in humans from an anatomical and physiological point of view, but also as concerns the assessment methods and treatment.
Iulia Sabaru, Codruţ Sarafoleanu
openalex   +2 more sources

Noninvasive Diagnostic Method to Objectively Measure Olfaction and Diagnose Smell Disorders by a Molecularly Targeted Fluorescence Imaging Agent

Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Visual Abstract Despite the recent advances in understanding the mechanisms of olfaction, no tools are currently available to noninvasively identify loss of smell.
Dauren Adilbay, Junior Gonzales, Marianna Zazhytska, Paula Demétrio De Souza França, Sheryl Roberts, Tara Viray, Raik Artschwager, Snehal G. Patel, Albana Kodra, Jonathan B. Overdevest, Chun Yuen Chow, Glenn F. King, Sanjay K. Jain, Alvaro A. Ordoñez, Laurence Carroll, Stavros Lomvardas, Thomas Reiner, Nagavarakishore Pillarsetty   +17 more
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FDG PET, dopamine transporter SPECT, and olfaction: Combining biomarkers in REM sleep behavior disorder [PDF]

Movement Disorders, 2017
ABSTRACTBackgroundIdiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder is a prodromal stage of Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. Hyposmia, reduced dopamine transporter binding, and expression of the brain metabolic PD‐related pattern were each associated with increased risk of conversion to PD.
Sanne K. Meles, Dávid Vadász, Remco J. Renken, Elisabeth Sittig‐Wiegand, Geert Mayer, Candan Depboylu, Kathrin Reetz, Sebastiaan Overeem, Angelique Pijpers, Fransje E. Reesink, Teus van Laar, Lisette Heinen, Laura K. Teune, H. Höffken, M. Luster, Karl Kesper, Sofie M. Adriaanse, Jan Booij, Klaus L. Leenders, Wolfgang H. Oertel   +19 more
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Olfaction in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review

Child Neuropsychology, 2017
Olfactory function is a well-known early biomarker for neurodegeneration and neural functioning in the adult population, being supported by a number of brain structures that could be dysfunctioning in neurodegenerative processes. Evidence has suggested that atypical sensory and, particularly, olfactory processing is present in several ...
A. Tonacci, L. Billeci, G. Tartarisco, L. Ruta, F. Muratori, G. Pioggia, S. Gangemi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Posttraumatic stress disorder: possibilities for olfaction and virtual reality exposure therapy [PDF]

Virtual Reality, 2015
Visual and auditory information has dominated the field of virtual reality (VR). Evaluation of the role of sensory stimulation in VR has highlighted olfactory stimulation as a potentially powerful yet underutilized therapeutic tool. Early studies of immersive environments, which were run as experiments, incorporated smell in the virtual experience ...
Mary Aiken, Mike Berry
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Olfactory disorders in childhood: A comparative study of olfaction in children with adenoid hyperplasia versus a control group and the postoperative effects of adenoidectomy with respect to olfactory ability

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 2023
H. Lukasik, Hanna Grote, Stephanie Bogaert, Stefan Volkenstein, Anne Schlegtendal, Lynn Eitner, Lea Christiane Beermann, Christoph Maier, Folke Brinkmann, K. van Ackeren   +9 more
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A Case of Neurogenic Olfaction Disorder Successfully Treated with Reitakutsukito

Kampo Medicine, 2010
麗沢通気湯は嗅覚障害を主治とする方剤である。神経性嗅覚障害に対して麗沢通気湯が奏効した症例を経験したので報告する。症例は43歳，男性。主訴は嗅覚脱失である。頭部を打撲して以来，嗅覚が全脱失した。某大学耳鼻咽喉科に通院したが改善しないため，受傷14カ月後に当研究所を受診した。麗沢通気湯を処方したところ4週間後に軽度の自覚症状の改善を認めた。以後，麗沢通気湯を続服し，服薬約2年後に嗅覚は正常化した。麗沢通気湯は神経性嗅覚障害に効果があることが示唆された。
Kazuyoshi Kori, Tetsuro Oikawa, Go Ito, Takayuki Hoshino, Yukari GONO, Toshihiko Hanawa   +5 more
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The Dynamic Relationship of Olfaction and Emotion in Bipolar Disorders

European Psychiatry, 2015
Olfactory dysfunction has been correlated with alterations in the emotional processes in several neuropsychiatric disorders. However, there is little research on olfactory processing and emotional regulation in bipolar disorder. We aim to explore the potential relationship between these two relevant dimensions (olfaction and emotional response) in ...
Aroldo Dargél, Eleni Siopi, Gilles Gheusi, Frédéric Isel, Pierre‐Marie Lledo, Chantal Henry   +5 more
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Improved Nasal Airflow Is Associated With Olfactory Recovery in a Large Population of Patients With COVID‐19‐Related Olfactory Dysfunction [PDF]

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Objective Nasal airflow is essential for delivering odorants to the olfactory epithelium. With increasing evidence demonstrating a strong link between nasal airflow and olfaction, we conducted a large multicenter retrospective study to further examine if
Alfonso Luca Pendolino, Paolo Boscolo‐Rizzo, Davide Benussi, Bruno Scarpa, Peter J. Andrews   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources