Results 41 to 50 of about 52,178 (292)

Targeting Neuroinflammation to Alleviate Chronic Olfactory Dysfunction in Long COVID: A Role for Investigating Disease-Modifying Therapy (DMT)?

open access: yesLife, 2023
Chronic olfactory dysfunction after SARS-CoV-2 infection occurs in approximately 10% of patients with COVID-19-induced anosmia, and it is a growing public health concern.
Arianna Di Stadio   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smell and taste disorders in the UK: first experiences with a specialised smell and taste outpatient clinic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Olfactory dysfunction is common, affecting 1‐5% of those under the age of 60 1 and at least 20% of those aged more than 60 years. 2 In many UK centres, the approach to it is variable and routine olfactory testing is not performed, as noted by a recent ...
Carl Philpott, Philpott CM
core   +1 more source

Classifying continuous, real-time e-nose sensor data using a bio-inspired spiking network modelled on the insect olfactory system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In many application domains, conventional e-noses are frequently outperformed in both speed and accuracy by their biological counterparts. Exploring potential bio-inspired improvements, we note a number of neuronal network models have demonstrated some ...
Berna, A Z   +4 more
core   +1 more source

OLFACTORY TRAINING EFFICIENCY IN POST-COVID-19 PERSISTENT OLFACTORY DISORDERS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
ABSTRACTBackgroundPersistent post-viral olfactory disorders (PPVOD) are widely reported after a COVID-19 and estimate to 30% one year after infection. Parosmias are the main qualitative dysosmia associated with olfaction recovery. No treatment is, to date, significantly efficient on PPVOD except olfactory training (OT).
Clair Vandersteen   +15 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Selective Auditory Attention in Rats (Dissertation) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
How does attention modulate sensory representations? In order to probe the underlying neural mechanisms, we established a simple rodent model of modality-specific attention.
Anthony M. Zador, Lung-Hao Tai
core   +2 more sources

Neural mechanisms of economic choices in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Economic choices entail computing and comparing subjective values. Evidence from primates indicates that this behavior relies on the orbitofrontal cortex. Conversely, previous work in rodents provided conflicting results. Here we present a mouse model of
Arana   +81 more
core   +2 more sources

Recovery of Olfactory Function Induces Neuroplasticity Effects in Patients with Smell Loss

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2014
The plasticity of brain function, especially reorganization after stroke or sensory loss, has been investigated extensively. Based upon its special characteristics, the olfactory system allows the investigation of functional networks in patients with ...
Kathrin Kollndorfer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory training induces changes in regional functional connectivity in patients with long-term smell loss

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2015
Recently, olfactory training has been introduced as a promising treatment for patients with olfactory dysfunction. However, less is known about the neuronal basis and the influence on functional networks of this training.
K. Kollndorfer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurons and circuits for odor processing in the piriform cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Increased understanding of the early stages of olfaction has lead to a renewed interest in the higher brain regions responsible for forming unified ‘odor images’ from the chemical components detected by the nose.
Bekkers, John MacDonald   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Olfactory Dysfunction following COVID-19 and the Potential Benefits of Olfactory Training

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2023
COVID-19 is associated with a common symptom of olfactory dysfunction, which may persist even after the infection is resolved. Olfactory training (OT) has emerged as the most effective intervention for post-viral olfactory dysfunction. OT involves daily exposure of the olfactory system to various odors.
Abdullah A. Alarfaj   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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