Results 1 to 10 of about 3,058,004 (213)

Magnitude‐dependent Omori law: Theory and empirical study [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2005
We propose a new physically-based ``multifractal stress activation'' model of earthquake interaction and triggering based on two simple ingredients: (i) a seismic rupture results from activated processes giving an exponential dependence on the local ...
Guy Ouillon, Didier Sornette
semanticscholar   +11 more sources

On the Omori Law in the Physics of Earthquakes [PDF]

open access: goldApplied Sciences, 2022
This paper proposes phenomenological equations that describe various aspects of aftershock evolution: elementary master equation, logistic equation, stochastic equation, and nonlinear diffusion equation.
Alexey Zavyalov   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Mathematical Theory of Seismic Activity and Its Specific Cases: Gutenberg–Richter Law, Omori Law, Roll-Off Effect, and Negative Binomial Distribution [PDF]

open access: goldEntropy
We discuss a model of seismic activity that is based on the concept of energy in a cluster of sources of seismic activity. We show that specific cases of the studied model lead to the Gutenberg–Richter relationship and the Omori law. These laws are valid
Roumen Borisov, Nikolay K. Vitanov
doaj   +5 more sources

Bayesian analysis of the modified Omori law [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2012
In order to examine variations in aftershock decay rate, we propose a Bayesian framework to estimate the {K, c, p}‐values of the modified Omori law (MOL), λ(t) = K(c + t)−p. The Bayesian setting allows not only to produce a point estimator of these three parameters but also to assess their uncertainties and posterior dependencies with respect to the ...
M. Holschneider   +4 more
semanticscholar   +10 more sources

Correlations and Omori law in spamming [PDF]

open access: greenEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2008
The most costly and annoying characteristic of the e-mail communication system is the large number of unsolicited commercial e-mails, known as spams, that are continuously received.
Massimo Pica Ciamarra   +2 more
semanticscholar   +9 more sources

Omori law for eruption foreshocks and aftershocks [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2012
Using the 1973–2009 worldwide catalogs forM≥ 4.8 seismicity andVEI≥ 0 volcano eruptions, we compare the properties of seismic damage patterns contemporary with eruption with the properties of foreshocks and aftershocks of classic tectonic earthquakes. Using superposed epoch analysis, we demonstrated that the seismicity rate after eruption decreases as ...
A. Schmid, Jean‐Robert Grasso
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Mw ≥ 5 aftershocks of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake: Analysis of temporal variation of Omori Law p-value [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Strong to great earthquakes considerably weaken the structural strength of the subsurface strata and civil constructions. The occurrence of Mw ≥ 5 aftershocks further contributes to the loss of human lives and damage to property.
Harsh K. Gupta, Rajesh Rekapalli
doaj   +3 more sources

Interpretation of the Omori law [PDF]

open access: greenIzvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth, 2016
The well-known Omori law is represented in the form of the differential equation describing the evolution of the aftershock activity. The interpretation of the evolution equation is suggested.
A. V. Guglielmi
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

New Empirical Tests of the Multifractal Omori Law for Taiwan [PDF]

open access: greenBulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2012
We report new tests of the linear dependence of the p ‐value of aftershock sequences on the magnitude M m of the triggering event for the Taiwan earthquake catalog.
C.-Y. Tsai, G. Ouillon, D. Sornette
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Power law relaxation in a complex system: Omori law after a financial market crash [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review E, 2001
We study the relaxation dynamics of a financial market just after the occurrence of a crash by investigating the number of times the absolute value of an index return is exceeding a given threshold value. We show that the empirical observation of a power
Fabrizio Lillo, Rosario N. Mantegna
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

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