Results 71 to 80 of about 3,073,887 (172)

Omori‐like decay of postseismic velocities following continental earthquakes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2017
Various mechanisms have been proposed to explain the transient, enhanced surface deformation rates following earthquakes. Unfortunately, these different mechanisms can produce very similar surface deformation patterns leading to difficulty in ...
T. Ingleby, T. J. Wright
doaj   +1 more source

Hazard Model: Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) Model for Hungary

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In this article we present a space–time epidemic-type aftershock sequence (ETAS) model for the area of Hungary, motivated by the goal of its application in insurance risk models.
Péter Szabó   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

19 Clustered Foreshock Sequences Along the San Jacinto Fault Zone: Possible Role of Frictional Heterogeneity in Extended Earthquake Nucleation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Laboratory experiments and theoretical models suggest that earthquakes are preceded by extended nucleation phases, perhaps by slow but accelerating slip. However, such nucleation phases are hard to observe before natural earthquakes. Here we identify clustered foreshock sequences that could be nucleation signatures.
Hui Huang, Jessica C. Hawthorne
wiley   +1 more source

Hydro‐Mechanical Controls on Swarm Recurrence on the Westernmost Gofar Transform Fault, East Pacific Rise

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract Swarms are microearthquake clusters governed by aseismic deformation, fluid migration, and stress changes, but the underlying mechanisms for their recurrence remain elusive. In 2008, abundant swarms were observed on the westernmost Gofar transform fault.
Lintong Jiang, Shihuai Zhang, Xiaying Li
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Applications Using Probabilistic Aftershock Hazard Analyses: Aftershock Hazard Map and Load Combination of Aftershocks and Tsunamis

open access: yesGeosciences, 2017
After the Tohoku earthquake in 2011, we observed that aftershocks tended to occur in a wide region after such a large earthquake. These aftershocks resulted in secondary damage or delayed rescue and recovery activities.
Byunghyun Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐ and State‐Dependent Damage Accumulation Due to Aftershocks Under an M9.0 Megathrust Earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 5, Page 1157-1175, 25 April 2026.
ABSTRACT This study develops a comprehensive framework for assessing time and state‐dependent aftershock damage accumulation under an M9.0 megathrust interface earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ). The framework integrates aftershock probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (APSHA) and state‐dependent fragility analysis (SDFA) within a ...
Hongzhou Zhang, Yazhou Xie
wiley   +1 more source

The Centenary of the Omori Formula for a Decay Law of Aftershock Activity.

open access: yesJournal of Physics of the Earth, 1995
The Omori formula n(t)=K(t+c)-1 and its modified form n(t)=K(t+c)-P have been successfully applied to many aftershock sequences since the former was proposed just 100 years ago. This paper summarizes studies using these formulae. The problems of fitting these formulae and related point process models to observational data are discussed mainly.
Utsu, Tokuji   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Analysis of the 2008 Ms 8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake’s Aftershock Activity

open access: yesApplied Sciences
We investigated the magnitude–frequency relationship and decay pattern of an aftershock sequence using data from the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. We analyzed the spatial variations in aftershock activity parameters b and p.
Haoyu Wu, Weijin Xu, Xia Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally Activated Static Friction Can Explain Earthquake Interactions

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Unlike meteorological hazards, tectonic earthquakes remain hardly predictable, reinforcing their deadly character. This relates to an out‐of‐equilibrium, intermittent dynamic associated with a strong time asymmetry, with few and non‐systematic foreshocks sometimes preceding large earthquakes, while aftershocks are ubiquitous and have been ...
J. Weiss, D. Marsan, P. Thiraux
wiley   +1 more source

Global Primary and Secondary Microseism Multi‐Decade Geographic Variation, Secular Intensification, and Period Lengthening

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Earth's long‐period background seismic wavefield is dominated by two distinct processes that couple ocean wave energy to a global microseism wavefield. We assess global microseism intensity in the secondary (4–10 s) and primary (14–20 s) bands, and across eight 2 s‐wide period bands between 4 and 20 s.
Richard C. Aster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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