A Tale of Appendages: Investigating Limb and Tail Variation in Salamanders
We analyzed limb and tail proportions in 44% of known salamander species using a phylogenetic comparative approach. Our results revealed significant variation among families and ecological groups, with aquatic species showing longer limbs and basal lineages having shorter tails.
Giacomo Rosa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Guardians of Water and Gas Exchange: Adaptive Dynamics of Stomatal Development and Patterning. [PDF]
Giannoutsou E, Adamakis IS, Samakovli D.
europepmc +1 more source
The transition of cetaceans from a terrestrial to an aquatic environment involved a crucial sensory adaptation to environments with limited visibility. Vibrissae, important mechanoreceptors, undergo an ontogenetic transformation in odontocetes. This research describes the histomorphology of vibrissae and crypts at different developmental stages ...
Cecilia Mariana Krmpotic +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Pattern of Gene Expression (Igf Family, Muscle Growth Regulatory Factors, and Osteogenesis-Related Genes) Involved in the Growth of Skeletal Muscle in Pikeperch (Sander lucioperca) During Ontogenesis. [PDF]
Lavajoo Bolgouri F +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Geographic Patterns of Head Morphology in Syngnathus typhle Across Marine Regions
Morphometric analysis of Syngnathus typhle head shape shows distinct geographic patterns across Baltic, North, Atlantic, and Mediterranean marine regions, driven by variation in snout length, head depth, and eye position. Findings provide a non‐invasive baseline for conservation monitoring.
Miriam Ravisato +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic clocks and programmatic aging. [PDF]
Gems D, Virk RS, de Magalhães JP.
europepmc +1 more source
Juvenile Procambarus clarkii exposed to noise exhibited behavioral changes, shifts in enzymatic activity, and altered expression of stress and immune genes. The findings highlight the sensitivity of invertebrate juveniles to anthropogenic acoustic pollution.
Maria Ceraulo +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Prenatal Microglial Activation and Its Sex Differences in the Development of Neuropsychiatric Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases. [PDF]
Lyamtsev AS +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
It's Complicated: How Sex, Family, and Season Affect Growth of a Sexually Size Dimorphic Spider
Extreme female‐biased sexual size dimorphism (SSD) in Nephilingis cruentata emerges when male and female growth trajectories diverge mid‐development. Seasonal effects influence both sexes similarly, but family effects are strongly sex‐specific. These patterns identify a critical developmental window for mechanistic studies of SSD.
Tim Prezelj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A 4D geometric morphometrics workflow to quantify complex biological motion
Abstract Quantifying biological motion is fundamentally tied to quantifying the biological structures that produce that motion. Yet, this dependence makes it essential to decouple motion from static morphology to enable general, comparable analyses across individuals and conditions. In this work, we present a methodological pipeline to study biological
Marta Gómez‐Recio +8 more
wiley +1 more source

