Results 61 to 70 of about 204,815 (342)

New constraints on lyman-α opacity with a sample of 62 quasars at z > 5.7 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We present measurements of the mean and scatter of the intergalactic medium (IGM) Lyman-α opacity at 4.9 5.7, the largest sample assembled at these redshifts to date by a factor of two.
S. Bosman   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk Prediction Models for Recurrence After Curative Treatment of Early‐Stage or Locally Advanced Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This systematic review synthesizes prognostic models for survival and recurrence in resected non‐small cell lung cancer. While many models demonstrate moderate to good discrimination, few are externally validated and reporting quality is variable, limiting clinical applicability and highlighting the need for robust, transparent model development ...
Evangeline Samuel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grounds for Trust: Essential Epistemic Opacity and Computational Reliabilism [PDF]

open access: yesMinds and Machines, 2018
Several philosophical issues in connection with computer simulations rely on the assumption that results of simulations are trustworthy. Examples of these include the debate on the experimental role of computer simulations (Parker in Synthese 169(3):483 ...
J. Durán, Nico Formánek
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines

open access: yesNew Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley   +1 more source

The Case for Incomprehension

open access: yesJournal of French and Francophone Philosophy, 2015
I argue that Glissant conceived of opacity first and foremost in his poetry and in his readings of earlier writers, from Mallarmé to Saint-John Perse to William Faulkner, whose moments of complication or incomprehensibility he found productive.
Neal Allar
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Assessment of Arterial, Tissue, and Venous Collaterals for Evaluating the Infarct Growth Rate: The Multimodal Collateral Score

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Collaterals are crucial factors that influence the infarct growth rate (IGR). We aimed to determine whether a comprehensive multimodal collateral score (MCS), incorporating collateral assessment at the arterial, tissue, and venous levels, is associated with functional independence and provides incremental prognostic value over ...
Giorgio Busto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Approximate Opacity of Cyber-Physical Systems [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2019
Opacity is an important information-flow security property in the analysis of cyber-physical systems. It captures the plausible deniability of the system's secret behavior in the presence of an intruder that may access the information flow.
Xiang Yin, Majid Zamani, Siyuan Liu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A 17 Year Old With Developmental Delay Presenting With Increasing Confusion and Imbalance

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methylmalonic acidemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by defects in methylmalonyl‐CoA mutase and cobalamin (vitamin B12) metabolism. These defects disrupt the tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, leading to the abnormal accumulation of metabolic products such as methylmalonic acid, propionic acid,
Wei Zhao, Yingli Zhang, Hongliang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

States of Opacity. Art, Politics and New Social Imaginaries. International Symposium at Dakart 2016 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
States of Opacity. Art, Politics and New Social Imaginaries Curated by Elvira Dyangani Ose and Mara Ambrožič States of Opacity is a project for the 12th edition of the Dak’Art Biennial 2016, in collabo-ration with Chimurenga, Archive Books and Mode
Dyangani Ose, Elvira, Ambrožič, Mara
core  

The shadows of knowability: Reading between opaque narrative and transparent text

open access: yesCogent Arts & Humanities, 2017
The torch of ember and its puzzling knowability are my exemplars, serving to open the binary of opacity and transparency in narrativity. I highlight inadequacies in the binary of opacity and transparency by examining the works of Peter Lamarque and Clare
Younes Saramifar
doaj   +1 more source

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