Results 91 to 100 of about 156,514 (326)

Open-label placebo treatment does not enhance cognitive abilities in healthy volunteers

Scientific Reports, 2023
AbstractThe use of so-called ‘smart drugs’ such as modafinil to improve cognitive performance has recently attracted considerable attention. However, their side effects have limited user enthusiasm. Open-label placebo (OLP) treatment, i.e., inert treatments that are openly disclosed to individuals as having no active pharmacological ingredient, has ...
Helena Hartmann, Katarina Forkmann, Katharina Schmidt, Julian Kleine-Borgmann, Johanna Albers, Katja Wiech, Ulrike Bingel   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Lessons Learned From a Delayed‐Start Trial of Modafinil for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Freezing of gait (FOG) in people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) is debilitating and has limited treatments. Modafinil modulates beta/gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), like PPN deep brain stimulation. We therefore tested the hypothesis that Modafinil would improve FOG in PwPD.
Tuhin Virmani, Lakshmi Pillai, Reid D. Landes, Aliyah Glover, Shannon Doerhoff, Jennifer Kleiner, Mitesh Lotia, Rohit Dhall, Edgar Garcia‐Rill   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Supplement Labeling: Cognitive Biases, Market Manipulation & Consumer Choice [PDF]

, 2014
There exists increasing concern that the Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act (DSHEA) has proven ineffective. Much of the concern regards the disparity in legislative treatment between dietary supplements, foods, and pharmaceutical drugs. Namely,
McCann, Michael
core   +1 more source

Psychosomatic Plasticity: An "Emergent Property" of Personality Research? [PDF]

, 2006
Psychosomatic plasticity, defined as an extreme capacity to turn suggestions into bodily realities, is as phenomenon well worth investigating, as it challenges mainstream conceptions about the relationship between mind and body in health as well as ...
Jawer, Michael
core   +1 more source

Applying an Ethical Lens to the Treatment of People With Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The practice of neurology requires an understanding of clinical ethics for decision‐making. In multiple sclerosis (MS) care, there are a wide range of ethical considerations that may arise. These involve shared decision‐making around selection of a disease‐modifying therapy (DMT), risks and benefits of well‐studied medications in comparison to
Methma Udawatta, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Development and piloting of a food-based intervention to increase vitamin E intake in pregnant women in a randomised controlled trial [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgement This study was funded by the University of Aberdeen and an unrestricted grant from Baxters Food Group Ltd.
Clark, Julia, Craig, Leone, Danielian, Peter, Devereux, Graham, Holgan, Nikki, Morgan, Heather   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Clinically Relevant Outcome Measures in Women With Adrenoleukodystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adrenoleukodystrophy is a rare inherited peroxisomal disease caused by pathogenic variants in the ABCD1 gene located on the X chromosome. Although the most severe central nervous system and adrenal complications typically affect only men with adrenoleukodystrophy, the majority of women develop myeloneuropathy symptoms in adulthood.
Chenwei Yan, Elizabeth I. Pierpont, Amena S. Fine, Reena V. Kartha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Rituals in Open-Label Placebo Effects

, 2023
Placebos have been shown to generate beneficial effects on mental health and well-being even when they are administered openly, without deception. However, research on open-label placebos (OLPs) is limited and there is still some uncertainty regarding how OLP effects can be created consistently.
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Asymptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage on Outcome After Endovascular Stroke Treatment

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endovascular treatment (EVT) achieves high rates of recanalization in acute large‐vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke, but functional recovery remains heterogeneous. While symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) has been well studied, the prognostic impact of asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (aICH) after EVT is less certain ...
Shihai Yang, Chengsong Yue, Zhuang Li, Xiaolei Shi, Haoxuan Zhu, Jie Yang, Linyu Li, Jiaxing Song, Shitao Fan, Gaoming Li, Wenzhe Sun, Zhixian Ye, Jiacheng Huang, Dahong Yang, Jinfu Ma, Xu Xu, Zhixi Wang, Lilan Wang, Guojian Liu, Fengli Li, Changwei Guo, Li Qi, Wenjie Zi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive facilitation following intentional odor exposure [PDF]

, 2011
This paper reviews evidence that, in addition to incidental olfactory pollutants, intentional odor delivery can impact cognitive operations both positively and negatively.
Aggleton, Andrew J. Johnson, Araujo, Ayabe-Kanamura, Badia, Ball, Baron, Baron, Baron, Baron, Bell, Bradley, Brauchli, Burnett, Cain, Campenni, Cann, Castellanos, Chebat, Chu, Chupnik, Critchley, Davis, Diego, Ehrlichman, Engen, Epple, Field, Godden, Gottfried, Gould, Herz, Herz, Herz, Heuberger, Heuberger, Heuberger, Ho, Holland, Holmes, Hopkins, Howard, Ilmberger, Isen, Jellinek, Jirovetz, Killgore, Kim, Kim, Kim, Kirsch, Knasko, Knasko, Kuroda, Lehrner, Lis-Balchin, Lombion, Lorig, Lorig, Ludvigson, Mandairon, Marchand, Martin, McBride, Michael, Michael, Millot, Millot, Miltner, Mitchell, Moss, Moss, Moss, Murray, Norrish, Ramus, Raudenbush, Raudenbush, Roberts, Robin, Rotton, Sakamoto, Schaal, Schab, Schoenbaum, Smith, Soussignan, Soussignan, Sumner, Toda, Torii, Villemure, Villemure, Warm, Weber, Wilhelm, Wilson, Woelk, Wysocki   +98 more
core   +4 more sources